RSAODV : A Route Stability Based Ad Hoc on Demand Distance Vector Routing Protocol for Mobile Ad Hoc Network

Prasad, Sanjeev Kumar; Bhatia, Karamjit

doi:10.5121/ijwmn.2014.6609

Cited by 9 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 15 publications

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“…RSQR follows an uncomplicated prototype to enumerate radio connection firmness and establishment of the route based on RSSs. In RSAODV (Prasad and Bhatia, 2014) route stability is estimated by the stability of nodes, which depends on the power of node, mobility of node, the strength of transmission and traffic Mobile ad hoc network load. Another parameter for quality communication is available bandwidth, which is very centric to the authors doing research in this field.…”

Section: Related Workmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…As soon as the SBADR routing process discovered the destination path, the SBADR route maintenance procedure is activated. Our route maintenance procedure is the same as the RSAODV route maintenance procedure (Prasad and Bhatia, 2014). Route maintenance procedure detects QoS contravention before actual radio disconnection.…”

Section: Process Of Route Maintenancementioning

confidence: 99%

“…The proposed routing protocol SBADR is implemented and evaluated on NS-2.35 (NS-2, 2020) network simulator within the Ubuntu Linux environment. To evaluate the performance of SBADR, it is compared with that of similar kinds of protocols RSQR and RSAODV (Prasad and Bhatia, 2014). We also compared SBADR with AODV (Perkins et al, 2003) because SBADR is using its basic structure for implementation.…”

Section: Simulation and Performance Evaluationmentioning

confidence: 99%

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SBADR: stable and bandwidth aware dynamic routing protocol for mobile ad hoc network

Sharma

Bansal

Rishiwal

2020

IJPCC

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Purpose Quality communication is a big challenge in mobile ad hoc networks because of a restricted environment for mobile devices, bandwidth-constrained radio connections, random mobility of connected devices, etc. High-quality communication through wireless links mainly depends on available bandwidth, link stability, energy of nodes, etc. Many researchers proposed stability and link quality methods to improve these issues, but they still require optimization. This study aims to contribute towards better quality communication in temporarily formed networks. The authors propose the stable and bandwidth aware dynamic routing (SBADR) protocol with the aim to provide an efficient, stable path with sufficient bandwidth and enough energy hold nodes for all types of quality of service (QoS) data communication. Design/methodology/approach The proposal made in this work used received signal strength from the media access control (MAC) layer to estimate the stability of the radio connection. The proposed path stability model combines the stability of the individual link to compute path stability. The amount of bandwidth available for communication at a specific time on a link is defined as the available link bandwidth that is understood as the maximum throughput of that link. Bandwidth as a QoS parameter ensures high-quality communication for every application in such a network. One other improvement, towards quality data transmission, is made by incorporating residual energies of communicating and receiving nodes in the calculation of available link bandwidth. Findings Communication quality in mobile ad hoc network (MANET) does not depend on a single parameter such as bandwidth, energy, path stability, etc. To address and enhance quality communication, this paper focused on high impact factors, such as path stability, available link bandwidth and energy of nodes. The performance of SBADR is evaluated on the network simulator and compared with that of other routing protocols, i.e. route stability based QoS routing (RSQR), route stability based ad-hoc on-demand distance vector (RSAODV) and Ad-hoc on-demand distance vector (AODV). Experimental outcomes show that SBADR significantly enhanced network performance in terms of throughput, packet delivery ratio (PDR) and normalized control overhead (NCO). Performance shows that SBADR is suitable for any application of MANET having random and high mobility. Research limitations/implications QoS in MANET is a challenging task. To achieve high-quality communication, the authors worked on multiple network parameters, i.e. path stability, available link bandwidth and energy of mobile nodes. The performance of the proposed routing protocol named SBADR is evaluated by a network simulator and compared with that of other routing protocols. Statistical analysis done on results proves significant enhancement in network performance. SBADR is suitable for applications of MANET having random and high mobility. It is also efficient for applications having a requirement of high throughput. Practical implications SBADR shows a significant enhancement in received data bytes, which are 1,709, 788 and 326 more in comparison of AODV, RSAODV and RSQR, respectively. PDR increased by 21.27%, 12.1%, 4.15%, and NCO decreased by 9.67%, 5.93%, 2.8% in comparison of AODV, RSAODV and RSQR, respectively. Social implications Outcomes show SBADR will perform better with applications of MANET such as disaster recovery, city tours, university or hospital networks, etc. SBADR is suitable for every application of MANET having random and high mobility. Originality/value This is to certify that the reported work in the paper entitled “SBADR: stable and bandwidth aware dynamic routing protocol for mobile ad hoc network” is an original one and has not been submitted for publication elsewhere. The authors further certify that proper citations to the previously reported work have been given and no data/tables/figures have been quoted verbatim from the other publications without giving due acknowledgment and without permission of the author(s).

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Section: Related Workmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Process Of Route Maintenancementioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Simulation and Performance Evaluationmentioning

confidence: 99%

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SBADR: stable and bandwidth aware dynamic routing protocol for mobile ad hoc network

Sharma

Bansal

Rishiwal

2020

IJPCC

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“…In EODRP route maintenance, we use the concept of make before break [18]. In this process, source node finds the weak link in a path.…”

Section: Eodrp Route Maintenance Processmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…To accomplish this process, source node transmits the weak-link-detector packet on the current active path periodically. If any link in a path having more than 0.779 logENT value then route maintenance process initiate the local repair mechanism [18]. This parameter is an indicator of protocol efficiency and a relative measure of routing overhead.…”

Section: Eodrp Route Maintenance Processmentioning

confidence: 99%

Efficient on Demand Routing Protocol to Optimize Throughput in Manet

Sharma*¹,

Bansal²,

Rishiwal³

2019

IJRTE

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Throughput oriented route selection is still a challenging task due to several constraints of ad-hoc networks such as absence of central control, dynamic network topology, selfish nature of nodes, etc. A routing protocol produce optimum results if it prioritizes wireless links on the basis of link quality and consider high quality/ efficient links at the time of path selection. Proposed protocol discovers high quality/ efficient links and connects those links to establish efficient route in mobile adhoc network that leads to high Aggregate Network Throughput. This work has been done by estimating every link’s ENT (Expected Number of Transmission) value as QoS parameter and considering qualifying high capacity/efficient links to communicate data packets. To estimate ENT value of each link, variability in packet loss rate on that link is observed in simulation experiments. Probability of errors in transmission is estimated at bit level. Results are stochastic and high fluctuations observed in packet loss rate hence 𝝈 𝟐 (i.e. packet loss variance on a wireless link) included in link quality estimation. In proposed protocol EODRP (Efficient On Demand Routing Protocol) link quality based route metric ENT, selects QoS qualified wireless links during route computation and routing information disperse through reactive routing protocol. Simulation results have been analyzed and compared with MXAODV [7] which indicates significant improvement in network efficiency in terms of throughput and other parameters.

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AGEN-AODV: an Intelligent Energy-Aware Routing Protocol for Heterogeneous Mobile Ad-Hoc Networks

2021

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RSAODV : A Route Stability Based Ad Hoc on Demand Distance Vector Routing Protocol for Mobile Ad Hoc Network

Abstract: High mobility of mobile nodes is one of the major reasons for link failures in mobile ad hoc network (MANET

Cited by 9 publications

References 15 publications

SBADR: stable and bandwidth aware dynamic routing protocol for mobile ad hoc network

SBADR: stable and bandwidth aware dynamic routing protocol for mobile ad hoc network

Efficient on Demand Routing Protocol to Optimize Throughput in Manet

AGEN-AODV: an Intelligent Energy-Aware Routing Protocol for Heterogeneous Mobile Ad-Hoc Networks

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