Design patterns provide good solutions to re-occurring problems and several patterns and methods how to apply them have been documented for safety-critical systems. However, due to the large amount of safety-related patterns and methods, it is difficult to get an overview of their capabilities and shortcomings as there currently is no survey on safety patterns and their application methods available in literature.To give an overview of existing pattern-based safety development methods, this paper presents existing methods from literature and discusses and compares several aspects of these methods such as the patterns and tools they use, their integration into a safety development process, or their maturity.