2009
DOI: 10.1007/s11707-009-0023-7
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Satellite remote sensing applications for surface soil moisture monitoring: A review

Abstract: Surface soil moisture is one of the crucial variables in hydrological processes, which influences the exchange of water and energy fluxes at the land surface/ atmosphere interface. Accurate estimate of the spatial and temporal variations of soil moisture is critical for numerous environmental studies. Recent technological advances in satellite remote sensing have shown that soil moisture can be measured by a variety of remote sensing techniques, each with its own strengths and weaknesses. This paper presents a… Show more

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Cited by 405 publications
(229 citation statements)
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References 95 publications
(114 reference statements)
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“…Soil moisture is a crucial variable in controlling the hydrologic cycle between the land surface and the atmosphere through vegetation evaporation and transpiration [1][2][3][4]. Accurate soil moisture estimation at a site is of great importance in modeling the surface hydrologic circle and climate change.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Soil moisture is a crucial variable in controlling the hydrologic cycle between the land surface and the atmosphere through vegetation evaporation and transpiration [1][2][3][4]. Accurate soil moisture estimation at a site is of great importance in modeling the surface hydrologic circle and climate change.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The results of this study showed a dramatic increase of agricultural land from 1985-2015 due to population growth. Rapid population growth and resource mismanagement can result in soil erosion and land degradation, causing imbalances in the environment [29].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…where CV s,k is the spatial coefficient of variation for all monitoring stations on measurement day k, σs is the mean spatial deviation on measurement day k and, and θ t is the mean temporal soil moisture content for the same measurement day k. The determination of the Number of Representative Stations (NRS for a unit area of 100 km 2 ) was based on prior studies [2,19,20]:…”
Section: Calculation Of Standard Errors Significance Levels and Optimentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The spatial distribution of soil moisture varies as a function of the spatial distribution of evapotranspiration and precipitation, ultimately influ-enced by topography, soil texture, and land use type [5][6][7][8]. Alternatives to collecting sufficient knowledge on its spatial distribution include high resolution in situ measurement and monitoring [17,18] or satellite remote sensing applications [19,20]. Soil moisture data sets could be correlated to other environmental variables to calculate more soil moisture data through correlation functions.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%