2011
DOI: 10.1002/tie.20448
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Scoring strategy goals: Measuring corporate social responsibility in professional European football

Abstract: In this article, we develop a model for measuring corporate social responsibility (CSR) on the club level in European professional football. Modern CSR management and activities have advanced considerably throughout most industries since the late 1990s. However, CSR has only gained recognition in the sports management literature very recently, and models to evaluate CSR programs and activities in the sports context hardly exist. Hence, we conceptualize a CSR Performance Scorecard based on literature on CSR and… Show more

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Cited by 57 publications
(59 citation statements)
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“…Some exceptions are developmental programs for adolescent females (LeCroy, 2004;Warner, Dixon, & Schumann, 2009), noting that these are unrelated to the CSR efforts of major professional or amateur sport organizations, and an evaluation of the "Get Fit with the Grizzlies" program to educate students in Memphis City Schools on nutrition and physical activity (Irwin, Irwin, Miller, Somes, & Richey, 2010). Breitbarth, Hoveman, and Walzel (2011) developed a model for measuring CSR on the club level in European professional football. They identified potential organizational measurement along quantifiable economic, integrative-political, and ethical-emotional dimensions.…”
Section: Csr CCI and Sportmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Some exceptions are developmental programs for adolescent females (LeCroy, 2004;Warner, Dixon, & Schumann, 2009), noting that these are unrelated to the CSR efforts of major professional or amateur sport organizations, and an evaluation of the "Get Fit with the Grizzlies" program to educate students in Memphis City Schools on nutrition and physical activity (Irwin, Irwin, Miller, Somes, & Richey, 2010). Breitbarth, Hoveman, and Walzel (2011) developed a model for measuring CSR on the club level in European professional football. They identified potential organizational measurement along quantifiable economic, integrative-political, and ethical-emotional dimensions.…”
Section: Csr CCI and Sportmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The same direction of strategic CSR follows the model that Breitbarth et al, (2011) have developed for measuring CSR effectiveness in the professional football clubs and the conceptualized CSR Performance Scorecard where the evaluation criteria should also come from stakeholder's objectives and motives. The consumers' CSR awareness that Pomering and Dolnicar, (2009) have alluded, is also a crucial moderator of CSR effectiveness, thus CSR awareness could be a measure for CSR performance and effectiveness.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Walters (2009) argues that the popularity and global reach of sport organizations and their appeal on youth makes them more effective promoters of environmental awareness, cultural understanding, social integration and social responsibility. This argument has been verified by Breitbarth et al (2011) who document that managers within sport organizations can enhance their economic prospects through the achievement of social and community objectives, by improving sectors of activity pointed by stakeholders or even substantiating innovating ideas and goals.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 89%