Scrophularia lucidaifolia (Scrophulariaceae), a new species from Turkey

Uzunhisarcikli, M. Erkan; Güner, Ebru Doğan; Özbek, Funda; Bilgili, Bilgehan

doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.204.1.10

Cited by 3 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 6 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…The genus Scrophularia L. (Scrophulariaceae) which comprise of 310 species worldwide, is represented by 66 species (83 taxa) in Turkey [1][2][3][4]. Scrophularia species grow mountainous regions, forests, and riversides [1].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Chemical Composition and Antimicrobial Activity of the Essential Oils of Five Scrophularia L. Species from Turkey

Renda¹,

Kalaycı²,

Korkmaz³

et al. 2017

Rec.Nat.Prod.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The essential oils of the five Scrophularia species; Scrophularia chrysantha Jaub. et Spach, Scrophularia kotschyana Benth., Scrophularia olympica Boiss., Scrophularia cinerascens Boiss. and Scrophularia zuvandica Grossh. were obtained by hydrodistillation (HD) with a range of 0.10% to 0.16% yield and analazsed by GC-FID/MS. In the meantime, the volatile organic compounds (VOCs) of S. chrysantha, S. kotschyana, S. olympica, S. cinerascens and S. zuvandica were also identified with the technique of SPME GC-FID/MS and the phytochemical results were evaluated. The experimental results of this study showed that the major compounds of essential oils which were taken by the hydrodistillation were carvacrol (52.4%), 2pentadecanone (26.7%), 2-pentadecanone (12.2%), (Z)-2-nonenal (11.2%) and carvacrol (69.1%) respectively. Isovaleraldehyde (37.1%, 27.9%), eucalyptol (13.8%), 2-ethyl furan (14.8%) and 3(Z)-hexenol (91.3%) were respectively found as the main constituents of the five Scrophularia species with SPME method. Also antimicrobial activities of the essential oils of the five Scrophularia species were screened by using agar well diffusion method. It was identified that S. olympica, S.chrysantha, and S. kotschyana, have anti-tuberculosis activity, whereas, the essential oils gained from S. zuvandica and S. cinerascens have anti-fungal activity.

show abstract

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Chemical Composition and Antimicrobial Activity of the Essential Oils of Five Scrophularia L. Species from Turkey

Renda¹,

Kalaycı²,

Korkmaz³

et al. 2017

Rec.Nat.Prod.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Structure elucidation of the compounds was done on the basis of 1D-and 2D-NMR experiments, HR-MS analysis and by comparison of their spectroscopic data with the literature. Isolation and structure elucidation procedures for the isolated pure compounds (1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6) were reported in our previous study. 10 The chemical structures of the isolated compounds were identified as 8-Oacetyl-4 0 -O-(E)-p-coumaroylharpagide and 8-O-acetyl-4 0 -O-(Z)-p-coumaroylharpagide (an inseparable mixture of isomeric compounds) (1), apigenin 7-O-β-glucopyranoside (2), apigenin 7-O-rutinoside (3), luteolin 7-O-β-glucopyranoside (4), luteolin 7-O-rutinoside (5) and β-sitosterol 3-Oβ-glucopyranoside (6).…”

Section: Extraction and Isolationmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Scrophularia L. genus that belongs to Scrophulariaceae family has 270 taxa worldwide and represented by 78 species and subspecies in Turkey. 1–3 Scrophularia species which are primarily located in the Irano-Turanian and Mediterranean regions have been used as folk medicine since ancient times. 4…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Scrophularia L. genus that belongs to Scrophulariaceae family has 270 taxa worldwide and represented by 78 species and subspecies in Turkey. [1][2][3] Scrophularia species which are primarily located in the Irano-Turanian and Mediterranean regions have been used as folk medicine since ancient times. 4 Scrophularia species are used as analgesic, antirheumatic and antiseptic, against bacterial-viral infections such as pharyngitis laryngitis, as wound healer and in the treatment of various skin diseases in some folk medicines.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Anti-inflammatory secondary metabolites from Scrophularia kotschyana

et al. 2021

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The species belonging to Scrophularia genus grow mainly in Irano-Turanian and Mediterranean regions and have been used as folk remedy for inflammatory-related diseases since ancient times. The present study was aimed to evaluate the anti-inflammatory activity of the extracts of Scrophularia kotschyana as well as the isolated compounds. The aerial parts and the roots of the plant were separately extracted with methanol. Anti-inflammatory activities of both extracts were evaluated with formalin test in mice. As the methanolic extract of the aerial parts significantly ( p < .05) inhibited inflammation, it was then submitted to successive solvent extractions with n-hexane, dichloromethane, ethyl acetate and n-butanol to yield subextracts. Anti-inflammatory activities of the subextracts were evaluated within the same test system. Among the subextracts tested, the n-butanol subextract produced a significant ( p < .05) anti-inflammatory activity at all doses (5, 10, and 30 mg/kg, ip.). Sequential chromatographic separation of the n-butanol subextract yielded 8-O-acetyl-4′- O-( E)- p-coumaroylharpagide, 8- O-acetyl-4′- O-( Z)- p-coumaroylharpagide, β-sitosterol 3- O-β-glucopyranoside, apigenin 7- O-β-glucopyranoside, apigenin 7- O-rutinoside, luteolin 7- O-β-glucopyranoside and luteolin 7- O-rutinoside. The anti-inflammatory activities of the isolates were evaluated at 5 mg/kg dose. Luteolin 7- O-β-glucopyranoside and apigenin 7- O-rutinoside caused a significant ( p < .05) inhibition of oedema formation.

show abstract