2008
DOI: 10.1083/jcb.200803172
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Selective coupling of type 6 adenylyl cyclase with type 2 IP3 receptors mediates direct sensitization of IP3 receptors by cAMP

Abstract: Interactions between cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) and Ca2+ are widespread, and for both intracellular messengers, their spatial organization is important. Parathyroid hormone (PTH) stimulates formation of cAMP and sensitizes inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptors (IP3R) to IP3. We show that PTH communicates with IP3R via “cAMP junctions” that allow local delivery of a supramaximal concentration of cAMP to IP3R, directly increasing their sensitivity to IP3. These junctions are robust binary switches th… Show more

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Cited by 93 publications
(178 citation statements)
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“…We Tovey et al, 2008;Tovey et al, 2003) and others (Schwindinger et al, 1998) find that in HEK 293 cells stably expressing physiological levels of PTHR1 (HEK-PR1 cells), PTH stimulates AC, but it does not alone evoke an increase in [Ca 2+ ] i . However, PTH (or endogenous b 2 -adrenoceptors) potentiates the Ca 2+ signals evoked by receptors that stimulate PLC (Kurian et al, 2009;Tovey et al, 2008). This effect of PTH is entirely mediated by cAMP, it requires activation of neither cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA) nor epacs, and it results from cAMP binding to IP 3 R directly or to a protein that tightly associates with IP 3 R (Tovey et al, 2008;Tovey et al, 2010).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 60%
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“…We Tovey et al, 2008;Tovey et al, 2003) and others (Schwindinger et al, 1998) find that in HEK 293 cells stably expressing physiological levels of PTHR1 (HEK-PR1 cells), PTH stimulates AC, but it does not alone evoke an increase in [Ca 2+ ] i . However, PTH (or endogenous b 2 -adrenoceptors) potentiates the Ca 2+ signals evoked by receptors that stimulate PLC (Kurian et al, 2009;Tovey et al, 2008). This effect of PTH is entirely mediated by cAMP, it requires activation of neither cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA) nor epacs, and it results from cAMP binding to IP 3 R directly or to a protein that tightly associates with IP 3 R (Tovey et al, 2008;Tovey et al, 2010).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 60%
“…Cyclic AMP (cAMP), via exchange protein activated by cAMP (epac) and the monomeric G protein Rap, can also stimulate PLCe (Schmidt et al, 2001). We Tovey et al, 2008;Tovey et al, 2003) and others (Schwindinger et al, 1998) find that in HEK 293 cells stably expressing physiological levels of PTHR1 (HEK-PR1 cells), PTH stimulates AC, but it does not alone evoke an increase in [Ca 2+ ] i . However, PTH (or endogenous b 2 -adrenoceptors) potentiates the Ca 2+ signals evoked by receptors that stimulate PLC (Kurian et al, 2009;Tovey et al, 2008).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 72%
“…Measurements of [Ca 2+ ] i in HEK cells were performed at 20˚C in HBS (Tovey et al, 2008). HBS had the following composition: 135 mM NaCl, 5.9 mM KCl, 1.2 mM MgCl 2 , 1.5 mM CaCl 2 , 11.5 mM glucose, 11.6 mM HEPES, pH 7.3.…”
Section: + ] Imentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Fluo-4 fluorescence was calibrated to [Ca 2+ ] i using the equation: [Ca 2+ ] i 5K D (F2F min )/(F max 2F), using a K D for Ca 2+ of 345 nM. Fluorescence from Ca 2+ -saturated (F max ) and Ca 2+ free (F min ) fluo-4 was measured in adjacent wells by addition of Triton X-100 (0.1%) with CaCl 2 (10 mM) or BAPTA (10 mM) (Tovey et al, 2008).…”
Section: + ] Imentioning
confidence: 99%
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