2009
DOI: 10.1124/dmd.109.027441
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Selective Role of Sulfotransferase 2A1 (SULT2A1) in the N-Sulfoconjugation of Quinolone Drugs in Humans

Abstract: ABSTRACT:N-Sulfoconjugation is a common metabolic pathway of amine compounds in vivo. In the present study, we investigated the N-sulfation of quinolones and other amine drugs (ciprofloxacin, moxifloxacin, garenoxacin, desipramine, and metoclopramide) to assess the contribution of specific human cytosolic sulfotransferases (SULTs) to the reactions using purified recombinant enzymes and human liver cytosols (HLCs). Among the enzymes examined, human (h) SULT2A1 exhibited N-sulfoconjugation activities toward all … Show more

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Cited by 39 publications
(32 citation statements)
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“…SULT2A1 is also termed as dehydroepiandrosterone sulfotransferase (DHEA ST) and conjugates various hydroxysteroids such as DHEA, androgens, bile acids and oestrone (Comer et al, 1993). Recently, a role of SULT2A1 in metabolism of quinolone drugs in humans was confirmed (Senggunprai et al, 2009). Clinically relevant substrates for other cytosolic sulfotransferases have not been identified yet.…”
Section: Substrates Of Sultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…SULT2A1 is also termed as dehydroepiandrosterone sulfotransferase (DHEA ST) and conjugates various hydroxysteroids such as DHEA, androgens, bile acids and oestrone (Comer et al, 1993). Recently, a role of SULT2A1 in metabolism of quinolone drugs in humans was confirmed (Senggunprai et al, 2009). Clinically relevant substrates for other cytosolic sulfotransferases have not been identified yet.…”
Section: Substrates Of Sultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nevertheless, N-sulfation is a crucial reaction in the modification of carbohydrate chains in macromolecules such as heparin and heparan sulfate, common components of proteoglycan 44 . N-Sulfoconjugation is also involved in the metabolism of xenobiotics such as quinolones and amino drugs 45 . The PAPS is a universal sulfate (or, correctly sulfonate) donor molecule required for all sulfonation reactions and shown that it can be synthesized by all tissues in mammals 46 .…”
Section: Interspecies Differences In Ugt Enzymesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Like rifapentine, moxifloxacin has a long half-life (9 to 12 h) (8,18), making it an attractive companion drug to prevent selection of rifapentine-resistant strains when the drugs are administered intermittently. However, moxifloxacin is a substrate of p glycoprotein (6), sulfotransferases (17), and glucuronosyltransferases (19), which may be induced by rifapentine, thus reducing systemic concentrations of moxifloxacin.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%