2010
DOI: 10.1002/lpor.200910005
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Self‐organized colloidal crystals for photonics and laser applications

Abstract: We present an overview of recent developments in the fabrication and uses of colloidal crystals (CCs) for photonics and laser applications. Microparticles with a diameter in the range from 10 nm to 10 µm often have an intrinsic capability to spontaneously organize themselves from a colloidal suspension into 3D lattice structures. Such highly ordered 3D architectures of microparticles are called colloidal crystals (CCs). The CC structures have received tremendous attention as one of the facile and high-throughp… Show more

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Cited by 96 publications
(62 citation statements)
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(186 reference statements)
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“…We show how the luminescent properties of the spheres can be further modified in these structures by means of Bragg diffraction. These results pave the way for future unconventional light sources such as lasers combining the cavity-less lasing mechanisms characteristic of 3D PhC [25] with the advantages of FRET-based lasers. [26] …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 80%
“…We show how the luminescent properties of the spheres can be further modified in these structures by means of Bragg diffraction. These results pave the way for future unconventional light sources such as lasers combining the cavity-less lasing mechanisms characteristic of 3D PhC [25] with the advantages of FRET-based lasers. [26] …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 80%
“…CCs (also referred to as artificial opals) are in their own right a relevant material class for numerous applications in photonics and energy [50,51], detection [52,53] or as atomic/molecular models [54]. For such uses it is important to know how the unavoidable presence of liquid (e.g.…”
Section: Water In Colloidal Crystalsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Monodispersed colloidal microparticles with a diameter of several hundred nanometers are known to show the self-assembly from a colloidal suspension into 3D ordered lattice structures (Figure 2b). [81][82][83][84][85][86][87][88][89][90][91] Such 3D ordered structures of microparticles are called 'CCs' . Notably, no special facilities are required for the fabrication of CC structures due to bottom-up process of microparticle assembly.…”
Section: Ccs As Pcsmentioning
confidence: 99%