2016
DOI: 10.2147/ndt.s99160
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Sexual dysfunction, mood, anxiety, and personality disorders in female patients with fibromyalgia

Abstract: BackgroundWe aimed to investigate the current prevalence of sexual dysfunction (SD), mood, anxiety, and personality disorders in female patients with fibromyalgia (FM).MethodsThis case–control study involved 96 patients with FM and 94 healthy women. The SD diagnosis was based on a psychiatric interview in accordance with the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, fourth edition criteria. Mood and anxiety disorders were diagnosed using the Structured Clinical Interview. Personality disorders wer… Show more

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Cited by 46 publications
(61 citation statements)
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“…Symptomatic treatment needs to be followed by other non-pharmacological strategies, such as physiotherapy, psychotherapy, and the adaptation of the patient to general daily activities, leisure and work 5 . Previous studies support our findings, but the mechanisms that are underlying these associations are lacking 6,7 . Studies with longitudinal designs would also contribute to the understanding of caseeffect factors.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 80%
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“…Symptomatic treatment needs to be followed by other non-pharmacological strategies, such as physiotherapy, psychotherapy, and the adaptation of the patient to general daily activities, leisure and work 5 . Previous studies support our findings, but the mechanisms that are underlying these associations are lacking 6,7 . Studies with longitudinal designs would also contribute to the understanding of caseeffect factors.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 80%
“…Fibromyalgia patients have also sexual dysfunction 1,4,5,6 and reproduction problems 5 , as well as depression 7 . The mechanisms are unclear but seem to involve the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis, sexual hormones and cytokines 8 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…4,6 Adicionalmente, entre el 50 al 70% de los pacientes con FM presentan depresión mayor, trastornos del sueño en un 70 a 90% y trastornos cognitivos en el 76% de los casos. 9,10 Se ha documentado que aproximadamente 200.000 de las hospitalizaciones en EE. UU.…”
Section: Definiciónunclassified
“…Aun así, las repercusiones de los trastornos de ansiedad no son tan serias como los de la depresión mayor. 9,10 La severidad de los síntomas depresivos en FM es mayor que en aquellos pacientes que padecen otras enfermedades reumatoló-gicas. 10,19,24 La depresión y la ansiedad se encuentran fuertemente relacionadas con la exacerbación de síntomas en fibromialgia como: dolor, fatiga y alteraciones del sueño, con una consecuente disminución de la funcionalidad y el compromiso de la calidad de vida.…”
Section: Manifestaciones Clínicasunclassified
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