Sexual functioning and marital adjustment after traumatic brain injury

Garden, Fae H.; Bontke, Catherine F.; Hoffman, Maureen

doi:10.1097/00001199-199005020-00009

Cited by 39 publications

(15 citation statements)

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“…In a large study of TBI and sexual functioning, Kreuter et al [13] demonstrated that individuals with TBI report difficulties achieving erection (30%) and experiencing orgasm (40%), as well as decreased sexual interest (16%). Numerous studies have found erectile dysfunction to be common among men with TBI [14,[25][26][27]. Other frequent difficulties include decreased frequency of sexual activity [14,28] and loss of sexual desire [29,30].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Masculine role adherence and outcomes among men with traumatic brain injury

et al. 2006

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Masculine role adherence and outcomes among men with traumatic brain injury

et al. 2006

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“…There is a lack of consensus as to the specific impact TBI has on the sexuality of the patient and family. Some authors maintain that TBI results in disinhibition or hypersexuality (Miller, 1994), while others report that patients commonly suffer loss of libido or hyposexuality Garden et al, 1990).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Sexual changes associated with traumatic brain injury

Ponsford

2003

Neuropsychological Rehabilitation

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Findings from numerous outcome studies have suggested that people with traumatic brain injuries (TBI) experience relationship difficulties and changes in sexuality. However, there have been few investigations of these problems. This paper reports the results of a study of sexuality following TBI, which aimed to identify changes in sexual behaviour, affect, self-esteem, and relationship quality, and their inter-relationships. Two hundred and eight participants with moderate-to-severe TBI (69% males) completed a questionnaire 1-5 years post-injury. Their responses were compared with those of 150 controls, matched for age, gender, and education. Of TBI participants 36-54% reported: (1) A decrease in the importance of sexuality, opportunities, and frequency of engaging in sexual activities; (2) reduced sex drive; (3) a decline in their ability to give their partner sexual satisfaction and to engage in sexual intercourse; and (4) decreased enjoyment of sexual activity and ability to stay aroused and to climax. The frequencies of such negative changes were significantly higher than those reported by controls and far outweighed the frequency of increases on these dimensions. A significant proportion of TBI participants also reported decreased self-confidence, sex appeal, higher levels of depression, and decreased communication levels and relationship quality with their sexual partner. Factors associated with sexual problems in the TBI group are explored and implications of all findings discussed.

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“…This sample consisted of four mild, ve moderate and 12 severely brain injured clients as indicated by Glasgow Coma Scale scores. Garden et al (1990) found higher rates of sexual dysfunction in both female clients and female partners. This was a very small study where there were 11 injured males and four injured females.…”

Section: Studies Of the Prevalence And Nature Of Sexual Dysfunction Fmentioning

confidence: 87%

Sexual relationships following brain injury

Oddy¹

2001

Sexual Relationship Ther.

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Brain injury affects sexual function in wide-ranging ways. It can have either a direct effect on sexual function or an indirect effect by means of the effect of brain injury on motor, sensory, cognitive, behavioural and emotional function. Studies of the nature and prevalence of sexual dysfunction following traumatic brain injury are reviewed. Means to determine the nature of such sexual problems are discussed and appropriate means of intervention outlined. A proactive approach to assessment and intervention is advocated.

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Sexual functioning and marital adjustment after traumatic brain injury

Cited by 39 publications

References 0 publications

Masculine role adherence and outcomes among men with traumatic brain injury

Masculine role adherence and outcomes among men with traumatic brain injury

Sexual changes associated with traumatic brain injury

Sexual relationships following brain injury

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