Short Communication: Community structure and diversity of Odonata in Suranadi Natural Park, West Lombok Indonesia

Abstract

Abstract. Ilhamdi ML, Al Idrus A, Santoso D, Hadiprayitno G. 2020. Short Communication: Community structure and diversity of Odonata in Suranadi Natural Park, West Lombok Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 718-723. Odonata is an order of insects. The life cycle of this order is dependent on freshwater habitat. Sensitivity to environmental changes causes odonates to be important bioindicators of ecosystem change. The importance of the ecological role of odonates is not followed by adequate scientific information on Odonata communities, especially in the Suranadi Natural Park (SNP). The study aimed to monitor the existence and community structure of Odonata in the SNP area every six months in period. The data collection technique was using a survey method by following the transect line, namely the waterway transect line (WTL), plantation border transect (PT) and settlement border transect (ST). Data collection was done 4 times from April to May 2019, once every 2 weeks. The sampling was done twice in the morning from 08.00 to 11.00 AM and in the afternoon from 03.00 to 05.00 PM. Data were analyzed using the relative frequency equation and Diversity Index. The results showed that there were 16 species of odonates consisting of the family Libellulidae (11 species), Platycnemididae (1 species), Chlorocyphidae (1 species), and Coegrinidae (3 species). Orthetrum sabina, Neurothemis ramburii, Diplacodes trivialis, Gynacantha subinterrupta, Copera marginipes, and Pantala flavescens, are species that are present in all of each observation sites. The waterway transect has the highest diversity index (2.027), followed by settlement transect (1.367), and the lowest is plantation transect (1.131).

Keanekaragaman Jenis Capung Di Lanskap Pertanian Goalpara-Perbawati Kabupaten Sukabumi Provinsi Jawa Barat

“…Penemuan jenis capung Orthetrum sabina sebagai jenis dengan individu paling banyak dan tersebar di seluruh lokasi, mengindikasikan bahwa jenis ini merupakan jenis yang paling mampu beradaptasi dengan berbagai tipe habitat. Kondisi ini didukung oleh penelitian lain yang menjumpai fenomena yang sama mengenai keberadaan jenis capung Orthetrum sabina seperti Harahap et al (2022), Ilhamdi et al (2020), Albab et al (2019), dan Putri et al (2019). Jenis ini bahkan juga ditemukan di habitat alami kawasan dilindungi (Ruslan, 2020;Zaman et al, 2017).…”

“…Nilai H' yang diperoleh di lokasi penelitian relatif tidak berbeda jauh jika dibandingkan dengan berbagai penelitain lain seperti Ilhamdi et al (2020), Lino et al (2019) maupun Zaman et al (2018). Nilai H' yang tinggi didukung oleh kualitas habitat yang baik sehingga mendukung tingginya keanekaragaman jenis capung yang dijumpai (Amrullah, 2018), sebaliknya bahwa nilai H' yang rendah mengindikasikan bahwa lingkungan kurang baik (Suaskara & Joni, 2020) seperti kualitas air yang rendah maupun penurunan debit air.…”

Analysis of the quality of students science research ideas through the implementation of research-based learning models

“…Research locations may be added, depending on the research. Some examples include the study variable is genome size in amphibian issues [27], the study variable is diversity and community structure in dragonfly subjects in the Suranadi Nature Tourism Park [28], and the study variables are conservation and community structure in bird subjects in the Nature Tourism Park Mount Tunak [29].…”

Seasonal variation of odonate diversity in harsul and Salim Ali Lake, Aurangabad, Maharashtra, India

“…They act as catch-all species for the preservation of biodiversity. According to Jacob et al (2017) [22] , Samways et al (2016) [20] , Harisha and Hosetti (2017) [9] , Sahu and Rai, 2019 [19] , and Ilhamdi et al 2020 [11] , they are also effective bioindicators of ecological health India's Maharashtra state includes the semiarid region of Aurangabad. There are numerous water bodies in the area, and these are home to various odonates.…”

“…Research on the aquatic larval forms may be done in the future. More or less from various regions of India, odonate diversity has been researched (Das, 2016 [6] ; Debata et al, 2017 [7] ; Harisha and Hosetti, 2018 [10] ; Kaur et al, 2020 [12] ; Mishra et al, 2017, 2019) [7,16] and in other nations (Koneri et al, 2019 [14] ; Cannings, 2019 [4] ; Conniff et al, 2020 [5] ; Ilhamdi et al, 2020) [11] . A baseline of the site's data is provided by the current study for future investigation and conservation planning.…”