Signal Conversion from Attention Signals to Light Emitting Diodes as an Attention Level Indicator

Kan, Donica Pei Xin; Lim, Veraneka; Lee, P. F.

doi:10.1007/978-3-319-12262-5_70

Cited by 5 publications

(2 citation statements)

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“…However, the results obtained during the left movement are very different where the female has higher levels of attention than male. This result is really significant to the investigation study of the attention level of undergraduate students based on gender differences [19]. The results show that female students have a better ability to pay attention than male students.…”

Section: Age and Sex Differences In Attentionmentioning

confidence: 61%

Brainwave Analysis for Robot Movement Depending on Age and Sex Differences

Sahat¹,

Alias²,

Yassin³

2018

IJET

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A Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) is a direct communication pathway between a human and external device. This system is very useful especially for disabled people as their brainwave still can emit electrical activity and can move the machine even with severe motor impairments. This research aims to investigate the brain waves produced by humans in terms of attention level for robot movement based on sex and age category of children (6-12 years), teenagers (18-25 years old) and adult (30 years and over). An Electroencephalography (EEG) device called Neurosky Mindwave Mobile has been used to obtain brainwave signals produced by humans. There were five aspects of robot movement namely forward (F), right (R), left (L), backward (B) and stop (S). From the analysis, the subject is less focus when doing the backward movement compared to another aspect of movements. Based on sex difference, the male has a higher attention level than female in every aspect of movement except for the left movement. The age group that has the highest attention level is teenager and the lowest is adult. It can be concluded that the attention level produced by human varies depending on age and sex difference of the individual itself.

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Section: Age and Sex Differences In Attentionmentioning

confidence: 61%

Brainwave Analysis for Robot Movement Depending on Age and Sex Differences

Sahat¹,

Alias²,

Yassin³

2018

IJET

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“…Disturbances, drifting thoughts, less focus or anxiety can lower the level of the person's attention [17]. The attention level was categorized into five levels, which were "poor attention" (1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)(11)(12)(13)(14)(15)(16)(17)(18)(19), "less attention" (20-39), "neutral" (40-59), "good attention" (60-79) and "great attention" (80-100). People with "great attention" level which range between 80 and 100 have very high concentration level at that time [18].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Wheelchair controlled by human brainwave using brain-computer interface system for paralyzed patient

2021

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Integrated wheelchair controlled by human brainwave using a brain-computer interface (BCI) system was designed to help disabled people. The invention aims to improve the development of integrated wheelchair using a BCI system, depending on the ability individual brain attention level. An electroencephalography (EEG) device called mindwave mobile plus (MW+) has been employed to obtain the attention value for wheelchair movement, eye blink to change the mode of the wheelchair to move forward (F), to the right (R), backward (B) and to the left (L). Stop mode (S) is selected when doing eyebrow movement as the signal quality value of 26 or 51 is produced. The development of the wheelchair controlled by human brainwave using a BCI system for helping a paralyzed patient shows the efficiency of the brainwave integrated wheelchair and improved using human attention value, eye blink detection and eyebrow movement. Also, analysis of the human attention value in different gender and age category also have been done to improve the accuracy of the brainwave integrated wheelchair. The threshold value for male children is 60, male teenager (70), male adult (40) while for female children is 50, female teenager (50) and female adult (30).

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