“…In detail, the purpose of PBI is to obtain access to the periapical lesion without mobilizing the interdental papilla, thus preserving that tissue for flap repositioning and suturing in order to achieve a satisfying esthetic outcome. This aim was similar to those proposed in studies about periodontal surgery without papilla mobilization (15,16). One recent article even reported an improvement in the height of gingival buccal and interdental recession in teeth treated with the so-called single-flap approach (17), which is comparable with the PBI flap.…”