Single-Input Multiple-Output (SIMO) Cascode Low-Noise Amplifier with Switchable Degeneration Inductor for Carrier Aggregation

Abstract

This paper presents a single-input multiple-output (SIMO) cascode low-noise amplifier with inductive degeneration for inter- and intra-band carrier aggregation. The proposed low-noise amplifier has two output ports for flexible operation in carrier aggregation combinations for band 30 and band 7. However, during inter- and intra-band operation, gain variation occurs depending on the output mode. To compensate for this, a switching circuit is proposed to adjust the degeneration inductor, optimizing gain performance for both modes. The switching operation can minimize the control for the dynamic range in the receiver system to support carrier aggregation. The designed low-noise amplifier was fabricated using a 65 nm CMOS process, occupying an area of 2.1 mm2. In inter-band operation, the small-signal gain was measured by 18.9 dB for band 30 and 18.6 dB for band 7, with the noise figures of 1.03 dB and 1.07 dB, respectively. For intra-band operation, the small-signal gain was 17.3 dB and 17.2 dB, with the noise figures of 1.3 dB and 1.41 dB. The IIP3 values were measured by −7.6 dBm and −6.7 dBm for inter-band, and −6.3 dBm and −6.2 dBm for intra-band. Power consumption was 8.04 mW and 7.68 mW in inter-band, and 17.04 mW and 17.64 mW in intra-band depending on the output configuration.