Sleep Quality in Prisoners with Substance Use Disorder (SUD) in Iran—a Cross-sectional Study

Chinichian, Mahdi; Alemohammad, Zahra Banafsheh

doi:10.1080/14659891.2020.1723724

Cited by 3 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 18 publications

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“…In terms of sleep-associated factors, studies reviewed found a correlation between insomnia and several mental health disorders and other factors. These included: PTSD (Acar et al , 2019; Geng et al , 2020); depression and gambling addiction (Geng et al , 2020); anxiety and mood alteration (D’Aurizio et al , 2020); a history of sedative use and use of multiple substances (Chinichian and Alemohammad, 2020); rape conviction, criminal assault conviction, use of marijuana and hashish, current use of coffee and poor sleep hygiene (Getachew et al , 2020); and lower pro-social attributes and greater levels of aggression (Barker et al , 2016). These associations add to the pre-2015 findings of Dewa et al ’s (2015) review that insomnia is associated with psychiatric disorders (including specific diagnosis of personality disorder, depression and anxiety), substance misuse (mixed results: a significant association with opiate and cocaine use but not cannabis) and pain.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Amongst these eight studies, five presented on prevalence. These included: Geng et al (2020), which found high prevalence rates for insomnia (26.2%) and poor sleep quality (45.9%) in a Chinese prison; Abdu and Hajure (2020) found 77.1% and Getachew et al (2020) found 53.9% of prisoners had poor sleep quality in Ethiopian prisons; Chinichian and Alemohammad (2020) found 87.7% prevalence of poor sleep quality in a prison in Iran; and Dewa et al (2017b) reported prevalence of insomnia disorder of 61.6% in England.…”

Section: Secondary Analysismentioning

confidence: 99%

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Prisoner’s insomnia prevalence, insomnia associated factors and interventions with sleep as an outcome: a review and narrative analysis

Griffiths

Hina

2021

IJPH

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Purpose Insomnia is highly prevalent in prisoners. The purpose of this paper is a review of research evidence on interventions with sleep as an outcome (2000 to 2020) and rates of insomnia prevalence and associated factors in prisons (2015 to 2020). Design/methodology/approach An internet-based search used Medline, PubMed, PsycINFO (EBSCOhost), Embase, Web of Science and Scopus. Seven interventions and eight sleep prevalence or sleep-associated factor papers were identified. Findings Intervention research was very limited and the quality of the research design was generally poor. Interventions such as cognitive behavioural therapy for insomnia (CBT-I), yoga and mindfulness can be beneficial in a prison setting. This review identified a high prevalence of insomnia in prisons across the world, which was supported by recent evidence. Factors associated with insomnia include anxiety, depression, post-traumatic stress disorder, personality disorder and pain. Research limitations/implications There is a need for appropriately powered randomised control trials of CBT-I in prisons and a need to use objective measures of sleep quality. Originality/value Due to a lack of an up-to-date review, this paper fulfils the need for a review of the evidence on interventions in prison settings with sleep as an outcome, rates of insomnia prevalence and associated factors in prisons.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Secondary Analysismentioning

confidence: 99%

Prisoner’s insomnia prevalence, insomnia associated factors and interventions with sleep as an outcome: a review and narrative analysis

Griffiths

Hina

2021

IJPH

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The Effects of Spiritual Care with and Without Aromatherapy on the Sleep Quality of Prisoners Referred to the Emergency Department of the Prison Clinic in Iran: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Alaei,

Abdolmalaki,

Babamohamadi

et al. 2024

J Relig Health

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Cezaevi̇nde Kalan Tutuklu Ve Hükümlülerde Uyku Kali̇tesi̇ni̇ Etki̇leyen Faktörler

Bulut,

Tuncer

2024

Turkish Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care

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Amaç: Bu çalışmada, bir ceza infaz kurumunda kalan tutuklu ve hükümlülerin, depresyon ve uyku kalitesi durumları ve uyku kalitesini etkileyen parametrelerin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Yöntem: Kesitsel tipte olan bu araştırma, aile hekimliği birimi sorumluluk alanında olan Bergama M Tipi Kapalı Ceza İnfaz Kurumu’nda Ocak 2022- Mart 2022 tarihleri arasında gerçekleştirilmiştir. Katılımcılara sosyodemografik özelikleri ile ilgili anket, Beck Depresyon Ölçeği (BDÖ) ve Pittsburgh Uyku Kalite İndeksi (PUKİ) uygulanmıştır. Bulgular: Bu çalışmada, 75’i (%21,2) tutuklu, 278’i (%78,8) hükümlü olan toplam 353 erkek katılımcının sonuçları değerlendirilmiştir. Kişilerin yaş ortalaması 38,16 ± 11,36 yıldır. Kişilerin %36,5’i evli ve %9,1’i üniversite mezunudur. Kişilerin %52,4’ü ceza infaz kurumuna girmeden önce alkol kullandığını, %70’i sigara içtiğini, %20,4’ü madde kullandığını belirtmiştir. Katılımcıların %36’sında en az bir kronik hastalık vardır. Kişilerin %22,7’si daha önce psikolojik destek aldığını ifade etmiştir. En sık tutukluluk / hükümlülük nedenleri %24,6 cinayet, %21,5 hırsızlık/gasp ve %17,8 uyuşturucu ticaretidir. Kişilerin BDÖ puan ortalaması 16,03±13,73, toplam PUKİ puan ortalaması 7,44±4,43’dür. Katılımcıların %39,4’ünün depresyon semptomu yaşadığı, %58,1’inin ise uyku kalitesinin kötü olduğu belirlenmiştir. Katılımcıların tutuklu olması (OR: 2,165 [1,177 - 3,981], p = 0,013), madde kullanım öyküsü olması (OR: 2,155 [1,117 - 4,160], p = 0,022), psikolojik destek alması (OR: 2,710 [1,414 - 5,197], p = 0,003) ve depresyon semptomu varlığının (OR: 3,602 [2,150 - 6,033], p<0,001) diğer değişkenlerden bağımsız olarak uyku kalitesinin kötü olması açısından risk faktörleri olduğu belirlenmiştir Sonuç: Ceza infaz kurumunda kalan her 5 suçludan yaklaşık 2’sinde depresyon semptomu olduğu, yaklaşık 3’ünde ise uyku kalitesinin kötü olduğu belirlenmiştir. Katılımcıların tutuklu olması, psikolojik destek alması, madde kullanım öyküsü ve depresyonun olması uyku kalitesini olumsuz etkilediği görülmüştür.

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Sleep Quality in Prisoners with Substance Use Disorder (SUD) in Iran—a Cross-sectional Study

Cited by 3 publications

References 18 publications

Prisoner’s insomnia prevalence, insomnia associated factors and interventions with sleep as an outcome: a review and narrative analysis

Prisoner’s insomnia prevalence, insomnia associated factors and interventions with sleep as an outcome: a review and narrative analysis

The Effects of Spiritual Care with and Without Aromatherapy on the Sleep Quality of Prisoners Referred to the Emergency Department of the Prison Clinic in Iran: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Cezaevi̇nde Kalan Tutuklu Ve Hükümlülerde Uyku Kali̇tesi̇ni̇ Etki̇leyen Faktörler

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