Smoking by young people

Levy, Carolyn

doi:10.1136/bmj.319.7219.1268

Cited by 3 publications

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“…, 자아존중 감 (Park, 2005), 우울 (Park, 2005) 등의 다양한 심리적인 요인들과 니코틴의존도 (Kim, Seo, Nam, Lee, & Park, 2002) (Kviz et al, 1994 (Levy, 1999 (Staple, 1990), 역량강화는 개인 이 가진 힘에 대한 신뢰를 기반으로 힘을 획득하고 증강시키는 과 정으로 정의되고 있다 (Eo, 2005 (Dunst, Trivett, & Deal, 1998 (Kim et al, 2002;Kim et al, 2001) 참고문헌…”

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Effects of an Empowerment Program on Nicotine Dependency, Temptation, Self-esteem, Depression in Adolescents Who Smoke

Park

2012

J Korean Acad Child Health Nurs

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The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of an empowerment program on nicotine dependency, temptation, self-esteem, and depression for adolescents who smoke. Methods: The study design was a quasi-experimental study with a nonequivalent control group, pre-post design. The participants were 49 adolescents who smoked. Twen ty-six adolescents were assigned to the experimental group and 23 to the control group. The intervention was conducted twice a week for 6 weeks. Chisquare test, t-test, paired-test, Wilcoxon rank sum test and Wilcoxon signed rank test were used to analyze the data. Results: After program, scores for self-esteem (t=5.560, p=.014), were significantly higher and scores for depression (t=-2.111, p=.040) were significantly lower for adolescents in the experimental group compared to adolescents in the control group. Conclusion: The finding indicate that the empowerment group training program was effective in improving self-esteem, and decreasing depression and could be considered as a positive program for smoking cessation for adolescents who smoke.

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