“…These checks include results for the threshold [19,[42][43][44] and high-energy [45] limit, η → 0 and η → ∞, respectively, and the limit Q 2 ≫ m 2 [15,46] that is relevant for the construction of GM-VFNS [47] in PDF analyses. Both, in the unpolarized and the polarized case, we can also compare our results to the known limit of photoproduction [11,31] except for the light-quark scaling function d ð1Þ k;q , which is singular for ξ → 0 and would require an additional mass factorization into a contribution from the hadronic structure of real photons for ξ ¼ 0.…”