“…Such studies have also disentangled the contribution of habitat heterogeneity and biogeographic differences to distance‐decay patterns (Fan et al, ; Langenheder & Ragnarsson, ; Ramette & Tiedje, ; Ranjard et al, ; Shi et al, ; Zhang et al, ). Recently, the development of methods for understanding community assembly processes has enabled us to explore the underlying processes that result in the observed microbial biogeographic patterns (Hanson, Fuhrman, Horner‐Devine, & Martiny, ; Shi et al, ; Stegen et al, ; Stegen, Lin, Fredrickson, & Konopka, ; Stegen, Lin, Konopka, & Fredrickson, ; Wang, Li, et al, ). However, there have been few studies on how these assembly processes vary at different spatial scales.…”