2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.solener.2018.10.004
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Solution-processed Sr-doped NiOx as hole transport layer for efficient and stable perovskite solar cells

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Cited by 85 publications
(57 citation statements)
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“…Doping the NiO layer with atoms as copper, cobalt, strontium and cesium has resulted in enhanced optoelectronic properties of the oxide-based hole transport media and better overall PCE [515] , [517] , [518] , [191] . For example, Kim et al [515] increased the NiO HTM conductivity up to a value of ~8x10 -4  -1 cm -1 for Cu-doped (the undoped conductivity was only 2x10 -6  -1 cm -1 ) which, in turn, resulted in an increase of the HPSC photocurrent from 14.13 mA/cm 2 up to a value of 18.75 mA/cm 2 together with larger photovoltages (1.1 V) owing to better band alignment.…”
Section: Planar Transport Layersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Doping the NiO layer with atoms as copper, cobalt, strontium and cesium has resulted in enhanced optoelectronic properties of the oxide-based hole transport media and better overall PCE [515] , [517] , [518] , [191] . For example, Kim et al [515] increased the NiO HTM conductivity up to a value of ~8x10 -4  -1 cm -1 for Cu-doped (the undoped conductivity was only 2x10 -6  -1 cm -1 ) which, in turn, resulted in an increase of the HPSC photocurrent from 14.13 mA/cm 2 up to a value of 18.75 mA/cm 2 together with larger photovoltages (1.1 V) owing to better band alignment.…”
Section: Planar Transport Layersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…108 On the other hand, doping a material like nickel oxide usually increases electrical conductivity. 108,132,[139][140][141][142] Wei et al doped nonstoichiometric nickel oxide hole transporting material with silver and obtained an efficient and environmentally stable perovskite device. 131 The dopant increased the work function, conduction of electrons, movement of holes from the perovskite to the HTM, transparency of the device to light; which invariably increased the device performance and stability over time.…”
Section: Doped Nickel Oxide As Htmmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…146 Sr-doped NiO x films exhibited stability after 100 days with over 60% of its efficiency being retained. 140…”
Section: Doped Nickel Oxide As Htmmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and polyethylene naphthalate (PEN), which registered low PCEs [5,13,73,76,108]. Moreover, the need for improved stability, cost-effectiveness and efficiency, have directed researchers to rethink the architecture and formulation of perovskite devices, by application of various organic composites and co-polymers, such as PCBM (phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester), P3HT (poly(3-hexylthiophene) and PEDOT:PSS (poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) polystyrenesulfonate) [109,110], different carbon allotropes (carbon nanotubes, graphene and fullerene) [109,111,112], and alternative metal oxides (Al 2 O 3 , ZnO, SnO 2 , NiO x ) [113][114][115][116][117][118]. Figure 2a displays the typical structure of direct stacked (n-i-p) architecture of a standard thin film perovskite solar cell and the arrangement of molecules in a single perovskite unit.…”
Section: Perovskite Materials and Solar Cells: Basics Fundamentals Amentioning
confidence: 99%