Solving Time-fractional Order Radon Diffusion Equation in Water by Finite Difference Method

Abstract

Objective: The aim of this research is to gain a comprehensive understanding of radon diffusion equation in water. Methods: A time fractional radon diffusion equation with Caputo sense is employed to find diffusion dynamics of radon in water medium. The fractional order explicit finite difference technique is used to find its numerical solution. A Python software is used to find numerical solution. Findings: The effect of fractional-order parameters on the distribution and concentration profiles of radon in water has been investigated. Furthermore, we study stability and convergence of the explicit finite difference method. Novelty: The fractional order explicit finite difference method can be used to estimate approximate solution of such fractional order differential equations. Keywords: Radon Diffusion Equation, Finite Difference Method, Caputo, Fractional Derivative, Python