Some hematological and biochemical parameters and steroid hormone levels in the one-humped camel during different physiological conditions

Ayoub, Mohammed Akli; Elkhouly, Ahmed A.; Mohamed, Tarek M.

doi:10.9755/ejfa.v15i1.5281

Cited by 25 publications

(30 citation statements)

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“…But in our study, eosinophil count was higher than monocyte. It was found that eosinophil and neutrophil increase but lymphocyte and monocyte decrease in pregnant camel (Ayoub et al, 2003). Neutrophil was the predominant white blood cell in young Magaheim camels of 3-4 months age from Saudi Arabia (Al-Sultan, 2008).…”

Section: White Blood Cell Valuesmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…TP level were higher in suckling camel calves than weaned calves while ALT and AST level were greater in their lactating dam than their suckling calves (Omer et al, 2006). In pregnant camel, TP and albumin increase though ALT and AST decrease (Ayoub et al, 2003). Rainy season has an effect on increased level of ALT in camel also (Babeker et al, 2013).…”

Section: Biochemical Profilesmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Reference Values for Hematological and Serum Biochemical Parameters of Dromedary Camel (Camelus dromedarius) in Sub-Tropical Climate of Bangladesh

Islam¹,

Ferdous²,

Rahman³

et al. 2019

Adv. Anim. Vet. Sci.

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| Hemato-biochemical parameters are essential aid for disease diagnosis. The study was conducted to assess hematological and serum biochemical profile, along with their reference interval, of apparently healthy dromedary camel (Camelus dromedarius) at sub-tropical condition of Bangladesh. Hematological and serum biochemical analyses were made on 52 camel in Dhaka city, Bangladesh. Hemoglobin (Hb), Packed Cell Volume (PCV), Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR), Total Erythrocyte Count (TEC), Total Leukocyte Count (TLC), neutrophil, eosinophil, basophil, monocyte, lymphocyte, glucose, Total Protein (TP), albumin, urea, Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT), Triglyceride (TG), and Aspartate Transaminase (AST) were determined by biochemical analyzer with their mean, median, range, standard error (SE) and 90% referrence interval (RI). The profile comparison were made between camel with good body condition score (BCS >3) and camel with poor BCS (<3); between adult (>3 year) and juvenile (<3 year); between male and female. The reference intervals showed wide variation in their range. Significant differences were observed in the level of Hb, PCV, ESR, neutrophil, eosinophil, basophil, glucose and TP based on BCS. Adult and juvenile was showing significant variation only in the level of eosinophil and ALT. Among all the parameters, ESR and urea level in male and in female camel were significantly different. The study provides a preliminary report on hematological and serum biochemical parameters of camel in Bangladesh. It is the basis for future reasearch on camel blood as well as helpful for practitioners to interpret and compare the test results.Citation | Islam S, Ferdous J, Rahman MK, Akter S, Hassan MM, Islam A (2019). Reference values for hematological and serum biochemical parameters of dromedary camel (Camelus dromedarius) in sub-tropical climate of bangladesh. Adv. Anim. Vet. Sci. 7(4): 232-237.

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Section: White Blood Cell Valuesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Biochemical Profilesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Reference Values for Hematological and Serum Biochemical Parameters of Dromedary Camel (Camelus dromedarius) in Sub-Tropical Climate of Bangladesh

Islam¹,

Ferdous²,

Rahman³

et al. 2019

Adv. Anim. Vet. Sci.

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“…Ayoub et al (2003) reported that serum total protein, albumin and globulin were differ in pregnant versus non pregnant she camel. Since the camel is an important species, the standard serum biochemical values are need to be determined in milk samples to help in improvement of its production and reproduction.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Relationship Between Some Biochemical Parameters and Hormones in Milk and Serum Associated to Reproduction in She Camel

Ibrahim¹,

Elmetwaly²

2017

AJVS

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Key words:she camel; milk; serum; correlation; regression; hormonal analysis; biochemical parameters, nitric oxide, lysozyme.This study is a trial to determine some hormonal and biochemical parameters levels in milk versus their levels in camels sera in order to be an easier available tool for better management, treatment, or prevention of infertility problems. For this trial, 70 apparently healthy dromedary she camels (6-12 years old) of average weight 520 kg were used. Milk and blood samples of the same camels were analyzed to the same parameter ; progesterone (P4), estradiol 17β (E2), total triiodothyronine (T3), total thyroxin (T4) testosterone (T), cortisol(C), prolactin (PRL),total protein (TP), albumin (ALB), nitric oxide (NO) and lysozyme (LYS). Data were analyzed by correlation and regression test. Correlation analysis revealed significant positive correlations of P4, E2, T3, T4 and PRL hormones concentrations in serum and their milk concentration; While, there was no correlation between testosterone and cortisol concentrations in serum and their milk levels. Significant positive correlation relationships were found between serum P4 level and both serum and milk T3 level. Also, significant positive correlation relationships were found between serum T3 levels and both serum and milk T4 level. On the other hand, significant negative correlations were found between serum E2 level and both serum and milk T3 level. Regression analysis revealed equations for determination of P4, E2, T3 and T4. Our results indicated that there is a significant positive correlation between most of the hormone profiles in milk and that of blood. Therefore, measuring hormone concentrations in milk seem to be a good estimate of the average hormone content in serum. We try to find a tool to help the herd managers and veterinarians to overcome causes of poor reproductive performance of camels especially problems associated with heat detection and pregnancy diagnosis for improve reproductive performance.

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“…Also, the total protein concentration was increased in pregnant camels compared to non-pregnant which might be attributed to the immune status of the animal [8] . The serum calcium concentration is considered an important macromineral in female camels, it maintain normal body physiological condition, contraction of smooth and skeletal muscles and regulates nerve impulse transmission.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Poor management during transition period might result in impairment of reproductive performance including delayed first service, long calving interval, relatively short breeding season and poor conception rate [5,6] . Blood hematological and biochemical parameters are a well-known indicator for several metabolic processes in the body, which is usually differ between healthy and diseased camels and often vary due to age, sex, physiological conditions and environmental factors [7,8] . The postpartum period has few studies and little attention during the last decades, the data describing the hematological and biochemical alterations are inadequate.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Monitoring the Changes in Certain Hematological and Biochemical Parameters in Camels (Camelus Dromedaries) during Postpartum Period

El-Zahar

Zaher

Alkablawy

et al. 2017

JFB

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Some hematological and biochemical parameters and steroid hormone levels in the one-humped camel during different physiological conditions

Cited by 25 publications

References 0 publications

Reference Values for Hematological and Serum Biochemical Parameters of Dromedary Camel (Camelus dromedarius) in Sub-Tropical Climate of Bangladesh

Reference Values for Hematological and Serum Biochemical Parameters of Dromedary Camel (Camelus dromedarius) in Sub-Tropical Climate of Bangladesh

Relationship Between Some Biochemical Parameters and Hormones in Milk and Serum Associated to Reproduction in She Camel

Monitoring the Changes in Certain Hematological and Biochemical Parameters in Camels (Camelus Dromedaries) during Postpartum Period

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