2019
DOI: 10.1080/10807039.2019.1578946
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Source identification and risk assessment of heavy metals in road dust of steel industrial city (Anshan), Liaoning, Northeast China

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Cited by 54 publications
(31 citation statements)
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“…This suggests that there are no non-carcinogenic risk for child and adults in study area. Wei et al (2015) and Xiao et al, (2019) also reported that compared with the non-carcinogenic health risk for child, such risk for adults was lower. Furthermore, the carcinogenic risks (RI) and the total carcinogenic risks (TRI) for As, Cd, Cr, Ni and Pb were evaluated and are presented in Table 3.…”
Section: Results and Discussion -Toxic Elements Concentrationmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…This suggests that there are no non-carcinogenic risk for child and adults in study area. Wei et al (2015) and Xiao et al, (2019) also reported that compared with the non-carcinogenic health risk for child, such risk for adults was lower. Furthermore, the carcinogenic risks (RI) and the total carcinogenic risks (TRI) for As, Cd, Cr, Ni and Pb were evaluated and are presented in Table 3.…”
Section: Results and Discussion -Toxic Elements Concentrationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…If HQ and HI are less than 1, it will not be found adverse health effects and while, HQ and HI > 1 indicate undesirable effects on human health (USEPA, 2001). The carcinogenic risk to health can be ignored if RI < 10 -6 , whereas for RI > 10 -4 the risk of cancer in humans probably increase and values between 10 -4 and 10 -6 will lead to acceptable risk to human health (Hu et al, 2011;Xiao et al 2019).…”
Section: -Study Areamentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Recently, numerous investigators studied the total heavy metals in RDs particles and evaluated the environment risks (Faiz et al 2009; Okorie et al 2012; Pereira et al 2007; Shi et al 2008;Wei et al 2015;Xiao et al, 2020). However, the total concentration of heavy metals cannot be fully evaluated the potential risk in RDs particles.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%