1998
DOI: 10.1209/epl/i1998-00536-9
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Spanning the continuum to quantum length scales in a dynamic simulation of brittle fracture

Abstract: We have coupled the continuum, the atomistic, and the quantum descriptions of matter for a unified treatment of the dynamic fracture of silicon. We have devised schemes for handshaking between the finite-element, molecular dynamics and semi-empirical tight-binding representations. We illustrate and validate the methodology for brittle crack propagation in silicon.

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Cited by 292 publications
(197 citation statements)
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“…In contrast to all of the previous theoretical studies of the XYB 14 crystal family, which have used the bulk modulus as an indicator of the bond strength, the approach used here allows for the local bond strength to be investigated on a plane-by-plane basis. Unlike the more sophisticated, multi-scale modeling approaches, which have been deployed to study fracture in polycrystalline diamond, Si, and other metallic systems, [35][36][37][38] the method used here is relatively simple. We believe that our approach can be used to screen prospective structures prior to their being investigated using a more elaborate theoretical technique.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In contrast to all of the previous theoretical studies of the XYB 14 crystal family, which have used the bulk modulus as an indicator of the bond strength, the approach used here allows for the local bond strength to be investigated on a plane-by-plane basis. Unlike the more sophisticated, multi-scale modeling approaches, which have been deployed to study fracture in polycrystalline diamond, Si, and other metallic systems, [35][36][37][38] the method used here is relatively simple. We believe that our approach can be used to screen prospective structures prior to their being investigated using a more elaborate theoretical technique.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Uniform flows for model (1) are constant equilibrium distributions f = E [ρ]. Because of the function h, f is approximated in the micro-Macro model (19)(20) by non-uniform distributions E[ρ] + g K .…”
Section: Preservation Of Uniform Flowsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Over the past decade, various methods have been developed to address different problems involving atomistically large material domains [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12]. The most challenging problem in developing these coupled methods is the formulation of a seamless computational connection along an interface between different material representations.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A common feature of many of these approaches [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12] for coupling atomistic and continuum representations is the refinement of the finite element (FE) mesh to atomic length scales to link the kinematics of the FE nodes to that of the discrete atoms along an interface. In this paper, approaches that relate atoms and FE nodes in a one-to-one manner, or through a form of interpolation, will be referred to as direct coupling (DC) approaches.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%