2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.biombioe.2021.106141
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Spent coffee grounds and tea leaf residues: Characterization, evaluation of thermal reactivity and recovery of high-value compounds

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Cited by 38 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…Our study confirmed that spent coffee grounds constitute a rich source of carbon compounds and nitrogen 20 , 21 , while chicken and duck eggshells contain lower amounts of carbon and total nitrogen. Carbon and nitrogen in spent coffee grounds occur in different organic compounds 21 , 22 , and the carbon present in chicken and duck eggshells occurs mainly in amino acids 6 and in minerals such as calcium carbonates and magnesium carbonates 23 . Nitrogen in chicken and duck eggshells occurs mainly in amino acids 6 , 24 , which, once released to the soil environment, can be taken up by plants 25 .…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 80%
“…Our study confirmed that spent coffee grounds constitute a rich source of carbon compounds and nitrogen 20 , 21 , while chicken and duck eggshells contain lower amounts of carbon and total nitrogen. Carbon and nitrogen in spent coffee grounds occur in different organic compounds 21 , 22 , and the carbon present in chicken and duck eggshells occurs mainly in amino acids 6 and in minerals such as calcium carbonates and magnesium carbonates 23 . Nitrogen in chicken and duck eggshells occurs mainly in amino acids 6 , 24 , which, once released to the soil environment, can be taken up by plants 25 .…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 80%
“…Coffee is the most popular non-alcoholic beverage in the world, with a total of 10 million tons of coffee beans consumed in 2020. 26 Coffee consumption generates large amounts of spent coffee grounds (SCGs) that are mostly discarded as waste due to lack of economic value. By comparison, tea is the world’s second most popular non-alcoholic beverage, 26 and the consumption of vast amounts of tea also generates large amounts of tea leaf residues (TLRs) that pose a similar waste problem to that of SCG.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“… 26 Coffee consumption generates large amounts of spent coffee grounds (SCGs) that are mostly discarded as waste due to lack of economic value. By comparison, tea is the world’s second most popular non-alcoholic beverage, 26 and the consumption of vast amounts of tea also generates large amounts of tea leaf residues (TLRs) that pose a similar waste problem to that of SCG. Increased awareness in recent years of the need for waste reduction and environmental protection has highlighted the need to find ways to valorize SCG and TLR.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…In comparison, the dry method produces ~0.2 tons of CH (dried weight) from one ton of harvested coffee fruit. The roasting process generates one ton of silverskin for 120 tons of roasted beans (0.008 per 1 ton), and the brewing leaves between 0.5-0.7 tons of SCG per one ton of green bean (~0.35 tons per one ton of cherries) [6].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%