1995
DOI: 10.1016/0368-2048(94)02313-1
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Spin resolved auger electron spectroscopy after photoexcitation with circularly polarized radiation from the BESSY crossed undulator

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Cited by 34 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…Experiments performed on paramagnetic Gd in 2001 by Müller et al [51] indicate that spin-resolved electron spectroscopy of samples in the paramagnetic regime above the Curie temperature yields the same information as XMCD data without the need to apply external magnetic fields: The primary excitation step involving circularly polarized radiation is governed by the relativistic dipole selection rules [52,53] for paramagnetic samples as well as for magnetically oriented materials. As a result, the excitation in both cases generates oriented core holes in the sample.…”
Section: Scientific Backgroundmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Experiments performed on paramagnetic Gd in 2001 by Müller et al [51] indicate that spin-resolved electron spectroscopy of samples in the paramagnetic regime above the Curie temperature yields the same information as XMCD data without the need to apply external magnetic fields: The primary excitation step involving circularly polarized radiation is governed by the relativistic dipole selection rules [52,53] for paramagnetic samples as well as for magnetically oriented materials. As a result, the excitation in both cases generates oriented core holes in the sample.…”
Section: Scientific Backgroundmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Detection of the scattered and retarded electrons was performed by channel electron multipliers [63] with a circular entry funnel (diameter 25 mm) to maximize detection efficiency. The electron spectrometer as well as the Mott polarimeter has been used successfully before [33,51,53,64,65] and has been described in more detail elsewhere, see [53,65]. The UHV setup was completed by an electrically isolated sample stage in order to perform total-electron-yield mode XAS measurements, a sample transfer and preparation system providing UHV storage for up to 6 samples and a load-lock with a pumpdown time of less than 1 h, allowing frequent sample changes made necessary by the limited sample lifetime under soft X-ray exposure [32].…”
Section: Spin-resolved Electron Spectroscopymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…• ) were energy-analysed in a simulated hemispherical electron spectrometer, guided by an electron lens system (Schmidtke et al 2000) and subsequently spin-analysed in a spherical retarding-field Mott polarimeter (Müller et al 1995) which was operated at 45 keV electron scattering energy. The asymmetry of the backscattering signal in two multichannel-plate detectors located below (N d ) and above (N u ) the electron beam is a measure of the spin polarization transfer:…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The sample temperature was maintained constant in a bath cryostat (Wissel (Starnberg, Germany) MBBC-HE0106). 57 Co/Rh was used as the radiation source. Isomer shifts were determined relative to α-iron at room temperature.…”
Section: Other Physical Measurementsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Elemental analyses were carried out on a LECO (St. Joseph, MI, USA) CHN-932 or a HEKAtech Euro (Wegberg, Germany) EA elemental analyzer. 57 Fe Mössbauer spectra were recorded on an alternating constant-acceleration spectrometer. The sample temperature was maintained constant in a bath cryostat (Wissel (Starnberg, Germany) MBBC-HE0106).…”
Section: Other Physical Measurementsmentioning
confidence: 99%