“…However, extensive NCs involving a wide range of ventral skull base regions may require more complicated skull base techniques, including labyrinthectomy and ligation of the sigmoid sinus, and a combination of multiple invasive approaches, which carries a significant risk of adverse events. [ 1 , 3 , 20 , 28 , 32 , 35 ] Despite the invasiveness of skull base approaches, complete removal of the cyst wall is difficult and is associated with high recurrence rates. [ 8 , 19 , 27 , 37 ] The risk of postoperative cranial nerve complications is not negligible.…”