1994
DOI: 10.1016/1010-7940(94)90102-3
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Stent-angioplasty of an anastomotic stenosis of the pulmonary artery after lung transplantation

Abstract: Anastomotic stenosis of the pulmonary artery after lung transplantation is a rare complication, which commonly necessitates surgical correction. Transesophageal Doppler sonography and pulmonary arteriogram are standard diagnostic means for visualization of venous and arterial anastomoses. Balloon dilatation combined with implantation of a vascular endoprosthesis was successfully used for treatment of severe anastomotic stenosis of the pulmonary artery after lung transplantation.

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Cited by 24 publications
(29 citation statements)
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“…The investigators used short 11 F sheaths at subclavian or internal jugular vein approaches in these patients who did not have access to the superior vena cava from the inferior vena cava route. Stents have been used to enlarge pulmonary arteries after lung transplantation [4], and in the setting of idiopathic branch pulmonary arterial stenosis [37]. In (usually adult) patients with this condition, right ventricular hypertension may be improved and pulmonary perfusion and cardiac output may be helped dramatically by lasting pulmonary artery stenosis dilation with stenting, sometimes postponing clinical deterioration or the need for lung transplantation.…”
Section: Stent Treatmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The investigators used short 11 F sheaths at subclavian or internal jugular vein approaches in these patients who did not have access to the superior vena cava from the inferior vena cava route. Stents have been used to enlarge pulmonary arteries after lung transplantation [4], and in the setting of idiopathic branch pulmonary arterial stenosis [37]. In (usually adult) patients with this condition, right ventricular hypertension may be improved and pulmonary perfusion and cardiac output may be helped dramatically by lasting pulmonary artery stenosis dilation with stenting, sometimes postponing clinical deterioration or the need for lung transplantation.…”
Section: Stent Treatmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Vascular anastomotic strictures are very infrequent, and are associated with high mortality and morbidity rates (34). Only 16 arterial anastomotic stenoses have been reported in the literature (34)(35)(36)(37). Frequently, size mismatch between the donor and the recipient pulmonary artery stumps can be observed at the anastomotic site, though rarely do these findings have any clinical significance.…”
Section: Vascular Anastomotic Stenosismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Pulmonary artery anastomotic stenoses or occlusions, or both, have been treated in limited cases with balloon angioplasty and stent placement. 48,49 PULMONARY FUNCTION TESTS In the absence of significant complications, physiological lung function generally improves to best baseline values within the first 6 months after transplantation as the thoracotomy wound heals, chest pain subsides, and ischemia-reperfusion injury resolves. Lung function, quantified as percent of predicted normal, has been shown to correlate with the individual patient's overall clinical outcome after LTx.…”
Section: Airway Complications Of Lung Transplantationmentioning
confidence: 99%