1985
DOI: 10.1119/1.14202
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Stokes vectors, Mueller matrices, and polarized scattered light

Abstract: The complete characterization of scattered light is described in the context of Stokes vectors and Mueller matrices which highly motivates the measuring procedures. The most general form of the scattering matrix coupled with polarizers and quarter wave plates elegantly demonstrates the physical relationship among the matrix elements and polarization measurements.

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Cited by 313 publications
(143 citation statements)
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“…whereŜ is the Müller matrix which is used to describe the modification of the photon's Stokes vector due to the interaction of a photon with the scattering/absorbing medium (dust grains; see Bickel & Bailey 1985, Bohren & Huffman 1983. For the albedo A follows:…”
Section: A Weighted Mean Optical Parameters Of Dust Grain Mixturesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…whereŜ is the Müller matrix which is used to describe the modification of the photon's Stokes vector due to the interaction of a photon with the scattering/absorbing medium (dust grains; see Bickel & Bailey 1985, Bohren & Huffman 1983. For the albedo A follows:…”
Section: A Weighted Mean Optical Parameters Of Dust Grain Mixturesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…I is the total detected light intensity which corresponds to addition of the two orthogonal component intensities, Q is the difference in intensity between horizontal and vertical polarization states, U is the portion of the intensity that corresponds to the difference between intensities of linear +45 • and −45 • polarization states, and V is the difference between intensities of right circular and left circular polarization states. In Stokes formalism, the following polarization parameters of any light beam are defined [3,[25][26][27]:…”
Section: Stokes-mueller Formalismmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Mathematically, the propagation of the transverse EM wave (light) in free space can be represented by the transverse components of the associated electric fields as [3,[23][24][25]:…”
Section: Polarized Light Preliminaries and The Basic Polarization Parmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The modification of the Stokes vector due to the ith interaction can be described with the help of a special 4×4 Mueller matrixŜ(θ), where θ is the scattering angle (see also Bickel & Bailey 1985;Bohren & Huffman 1983).…”
Section: Scattering and Absorptionmentioning
confidence: 99%