The geological record preserves extensive deposits of iron-rich chemical sediments, referred to as iron formations (IFs). These rocks are characterized by a high content (>15%-20%) of iron-bearing minerals, typically layered or massive, interbedded with silica and/or carbonate-rich layers that were deposited throughout the Precambrian (James, 1983;Klein, 2005). Over the past few decades, studies have employed the chemical and isotopic composition of IFs to constrain past environmental conditions (e.g., Planavsky et al., 2014;Satkoski et al., 2015) and to understand how the microbial iron cycle evolved alongside redox conditions through time (Heard & Dauphas, 2020;