2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.aquatox.2020.105418
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Stress under the sun: Effects of exposure to low concentrations of UV-filter 4- methylbenzylidene camphor (4-MBC) in a marine bivalve filter feeder, the Manila clam Ruditapes philippinarum

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Cited by 31 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…This enzyme is directly responsible for the removal of the superoxide anion (O 2 - ) with the formation of hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ) that can be used by catalase (CAT) or glutathione peroxidases (GPx) enzymes [ 61 ]. Under stressful conditions, ROS can be overproduced, and in response, bivalves are known to activate antioxidant defenses (e.g., [ 47 , 52 , 62 , 63 , 64 , 65 , 66 , 67 ]). A similar response was described here for R. philippinarum exposed to both contaminants showing increased antioxidant activity compared to control clams in an attempt to eliminate ROS and mostly to prevent cellular damage (e.g., LPO).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This enzyme is directly responsible for the removal of the superoxide anion (O 2 - ) with the formation of hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ) that can be used by catalase (CAT) or glutathione peroxidases (GPx) enzymes [ 61 ]. Under stressful conditions, ROS can be overproduced, and in response, bivalves are known to activate antioxidant defenses (e.g., [ 47 , 52 , 62 , 63 , 64 , 65 , 66 , 67 ]). A similar response was described here for R. philippinarum exposed to both contaminants showing increased antioxidant activity compared to control clams in an attempt to eliminate ROS and mostly to prevent cellular damage (e.g., LPO).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Uglavnom su to različite vrste organskih UV filtara poput oksibenzona, oktinoksata i 4-metilbenziliden kamfora (4-MBC) te najčešće upotrebljavanih anorganskih filtara TiO 2 i ZnO. 3,4 Navedeni spojevi su, u kontekstu krema za sunčanje i drugih proizvoda za osobnu njegu koji ih sadrže, većinski odgovorni za rastuću razinu onečišćenja vodenog okoliša. Aktualna istraživanja pokazuju da UV filtri imaju mogućnost djelovanja kao endokrini disruptori, što je potvrđeno kod istraživanja učinka organskog UV filtra 4-MBC na gene zebrica (Danio rerio) koji su povezani s endokrinim sustavom.…”
Section: Uvodunclassified
“…34 U drugom istraživanju proučavan je utjecaj 4-MBC-a na morski okoliš zaljeva Cadiz na jugu Španjolske. 4 Kao testni organizam upotrijebljene su japanske školjke (Ruditapes philippinarum). Školjke su izložene različitim koncentracijama 4-MBC-a (0, 1; 10 i 100 μg l −1 ) tijekom deset dana, pri čemu zadnja tri dana testa nije dodavan 4-MBC u testni sustav.…”
Section: Ispitivanje šTetnih Učinaka Organskog Uv Filtra Bezofenon-3 ...unclassified
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“…Within these minority families, bisphenols are the one that are usually found in the greatest presence in cosmetic products. The main use of BPA is the manufacture of epoxy resins, obtaining polycarbonate plastics, which have great mechanical and thermal stability, as well as very good transparency [25], while the main use of the families of camphenes, dimethicones, and oxycinnamates is that they are used as preservatives in the manufacture of PCPs [26,27]. Nevertheless, the concentrations of these substances in cosmetics and PCPs have been poorly addressed.…”
Section: Sources and Routes Of Exposure To Edcsmentioning
confidence: 99%