“…67 The Raman spectra of the manganesecobalt spinel samples show only three intense bands (∼189, 494 and 663 cm −1 ), which are related to the incorporation of Mn into the Co 3 O 4 lattice, leading to broadening and shifting in the peak positions towards the lower wavenumber. 65,66 In particular, the observed changes in the shape and position of the A 1g band indicate a successful substitution of Mn 3+ for the octahedral Co 3+ ions. To reveal the dispersion, elemental composition, and morphology of the oxide active phase detailed microscopic (HR) TEM, HAADF STEM, and EDX analyses for the Mn-Co/C-SPH_850 sample were performed (Fig.…”