2021
DOI: 10.3390/ijms22179455
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Structural Features of a Full-Length Ubiquitin Ligase Responsible for the Formation of Patches at the Plasma Membrane

Abstract: Plant U-box armadillo repeat (PUB-ARM) ubiquitin (Ub) ligases have important functions in plant defense through the ubiquitination of target proteins. Defense against pathogens involves vesicle trafficking and the formation of extracellular vesicles. The PUB-ARM protein SENESCENCE ASSOCIATED UBIQUITIN E3 LIGASE1 (SAUL1) can form patches at the plasma membrane related to tethering multi-vesicular bodies (MVBs) to the plasma membrane. We uncovered the structure of a full-length plant ubiquitin ligase and the str… Show more

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“…Green fluorescence was observed, not only in the cytosol, but also in the nucleus (Figure 5). Interestingly, we frequently observed the fluorescent patches at the plasma membrane (PM) (Figure 5, see white arrows), These GFP patches may represent the sites for tethering the tonoplast and/or MVBs to the PM, as described in Arabidopsis [47][48][49]. In addition, mobile vesicles were also observed in the cytoplasm (Figure 5, see red arrows), suggesting that the function of SAUL1 homologues might be conserved in different plant species.…”
Section: Subcellular Localization Of Gmsaul1amentioning
confidence: 64%
“…Green fluorescence was observed, not only in the cytosol, but also in the nucleus (Figure 5). Interestingly, we frequently observed the fluorescent patches at the plasma membrane (PM) (Figure 5, see white arrows), These GFP patches may represent the sites for tethering the tonoplast and/or MVBs to the PM, as described in Arabidopsis [47][48][49]. In addition, mobile vesicles were also observed in the cytoplasm (Figure 5, see red arrows), suggesting that the function of SAUL1 homologues might be conserved in different plant species.…”
Section: Subcellular Localization Of Gmsaul1amentioning
confidence: 64%