“…There are many approaches to explaining or predicting students' performance and assessing quality in education (Geiger and Cooper, 2010;Kappe and van der Flier, 2012;Shahiri, Husaina and Rashida, 2015;Okubo et al, 2017; Gerritsen-van Leeuwenkamp, Joosten-ten Brinke and Kester, 2017). Mohamadi uses an instrument-electronic writing forum to get data for both formative and summative assessment (Mohamadi, 2018, Mazouch et al, 2018. However, the authors decided on the observation of students' performance, from entrance tests to their final exams, at one faculty of the University of Defence.…”