2014
DOI: 10.15625/jse.v36i2.4496
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Study on Excess Pore Water Pressure Changes of Saturated Soft Clay Subjected to Undrained Uni-Directional and Multi-Directional Cyclic Simple Shears

Abstract: Trường Đại học Khoa học HuếNgày nhận bài: 6 -8 -2013 Mở đầuDưới tác động của tải trọng động, đất loại sét (kể cả đất sét yếu) có sức kháng động tốt hơn đất loại cát [4] nên các nghiên cứu về tính chất động học của đất nền chủ yếu tập trung trên đất cát [14]. Tuy nhiên, kết quả quan trắc thực tế cho thấy lực cắt trượt động của sóng S (sóng ngang) trong động đất gây tăng nhanh áp lực nước lỗ rỗng và làm giảm sức kháng cắt của đất nền. Hơn nữa, sự phân tán của áp lực nước lỗ rỗng sau động đất, chẳng hạn như sau đ… Show more

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“…The oedometer test was run under loading increment of 'v = 0.25 kgf/cm 2 ('v = 0.25  0.50 kgf/cm 2 ) and 'v = 0.50 kgf/cm 2 ('v = 0.50  1.00 kgf/cm 2 ) and adapted to Vietnamese standard [11] follow which, testing preparation and measurement procedures are mostly similar to those of Japanese and American standards [12,13]. Pre-consolidation test, undrained cyclic shear test and post-cyclic recompression test with pore water pressure measurement were secondly applied by using the multi-directional cyclic simple shear test apparatus developed at Yamaguchi University (Japan) and widely used in previous researches [2,9,16]. All experiments were carried out on remoulded specimen with initial state as a slurry at water content of about 150% wL.…”
Section: Experimental and Calculation Aspects 21 Experimental Aspectsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The oedometer test was run under loading increment of 'v = 0.25 kgf/cm 2 ('v = 0.25  0.50 kgf/cm 2 ) and 'v = 0.50 kgf/cm 2 ('v = 0.50  1.00 kgf/cm 2 ) and adapted to Vietnamese standard [11] follow which, testing preparation and measurement procedures are mostly similar to those of Japanese and American standards [12,13]. Pre-consolidation test, undrained cyclic shear test and post-cyclic recompression test with pore water pressure measurement were secondly applied by using the multi-directional cyclic simple shear test apparatus developed at Yamaguchi University (Japan) and widely used in previous researches [2,9,16]. All experiments were carried out on remoulded specimen with initial state as a slurry at water content of about 150% wL.…”
Section: Experimental and Calculation Aspects 21 Experimental Aspectsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For the pre-consolidation test, undrained cyclic shear test and post-cyclic recompression test with pore water pressure measurement, the slurry of each soil was de-aired in the vacuum cell and the saturation of specimen was confirmed as B-value > 0.95 (by applying the load increment to specimen under undrained condition, the pore water pressure was measured and the B-value is defined by the ratio of such pore water pressure to the applied load increment). Such testing method and procedures have been widely applied and can be referred more in detail in different researches related to the dynamic behaviours of clays and sands [3,6,9]. Conditions for the undrained cyclic shear tests were shown in Table 2.…”
Section: Experimental and Calculation Aspects 21 Experimental Aspectsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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