2022
DOI: 10.1088/1755-1315/974/1/012030
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Study on Ferrisia virgata and Planococcus minor as vectors of mottle disease in black pepper

Abstract: Two species of mealybug, Ferrisia virgata and Planococcus minor were previously reported as vectors of Piper yellow mottle virus (PYMoV), the causal agent of mottle disease in black pepper (Piper nigrum). Several activities were performed to study the PYMoV transmission through F. virgata and Pl. minor, involving transmission experiment in ISMCRI greenhouse (Bogor, West Java), field observation of mealybugs, and mottle disease incidence at ISMCRI field station (Sukabumi, West Java). The result showed that the … Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…Likewise, the alignment of the PYMoV sequences from two samples of P. marginatus collected from the same plant showed identical sequences (data not shown). This molecular evidence indicated the potential role of F. virgata and P. minor from the field as PYMoV vector, supporting the transmission experiment in the greenhouse carried out previously (Miftakhurohmah et al, 2022). PYMoV sequences from F. virgata, P. minor, and P. marginatus had been deposited in Genbank (accession numbers, i.e.…”
Section: Detection Of Pymov From Singlesupporting
confidence: 84%
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“…Likewise, the alignment of the PYMoV sequences from two samples of P. marginatus collected from the same plant showed identical sequences (data not shown). This molecular evidence indicated the potential role of F. virgata and P. minor from the field as PYMoV vector, supporting the transmission experiment in the greenhouse carried out previously (Miftakhurohmah et al, 2022). PYMoV sequences from F. virgata, P. minor, and P. marginatus had been deposited in Genbank (accession numbers, i.e.…”
Section: Detection Of Pymov From Singlesupporting
confidence: 84%
“…Environmental factors such as wind speed, rainfall, light intensity and temperature may influence the abundance of mealybug. Wind speed and rainfall has been known to be negatively correlated with mealybug populations, whereas light intensity and temperature tend to be positively correlated with mealybug infestation in black pepper plants (Miftakhurohmah et al, 2022). The plants in Bogor were grown in a greenhouse in which wind speed is relatively stable, no rainfall effect, light intensity and temperature are relatively high, so this condition may have a positive effect on P. marginatus infestations.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Planococcus minor is confirmed as a vector to viruses that cause mottle diseases with a transmission rate of 40% [18]. In grapevine, Planococcus spp.…”
Section: The Biology Ofmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Piper yellow mottle virus (PYMoV) and Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV), with PYMoV as the dominant virus. Furthermore, two species of mealybugs, Planococcus minor and Ferrisia virgata has been identified as the vector of PYMoV (Miftakhurohmah et al 2020;Miftakhurohmah et al 2022). In general, epidemic of viral diseases is affected by the interaction among the virus, plant host, and environment condition including insect vector of the virus.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%