2018
DOI: 10.1177/0040517518798652
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Study on the effect of organic phosphonic compounds on disulfide bonds in wool

Abstract: In this study a new type of organic phosphonic compound named LKS-610, a kind of reducing agent, was used to cleave disulfide bonds in wool fibers. Research into the extraction of keratin from wool and processing into useful textile materials is a hot topic in the field of textiles. Wool fibers are rich in disulfide bonds which are the main chemical crosslinkage to maintain the fiber's secondary structure. If the disulfide bonds between molecular chains can be sufficiently disrupted, it will facilitate to obta… Show more

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Cited by 23 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…It is known that wool keratin is composed of 17 different amino acids, and the top five amino acids in the content are glutamic acid, proline, arginine, leucine, and serine. 28 Although the cystine content of wool keratin is affected by hydrochloric acid used for the hydrolysis of wool fibers, 54 the contents of other amino acids are in accordance with previous studies. 28 For the P-T-T composite, 17 amino acids remain, but the amount of each is significantly reduced in comparison with those in original wool fibers.…”
Section: Figures S3d−f and 5d−f Show The Photocatalytic Behaviors Of ...supporting
confidence: 88%
“…It is known that wool keratin is composed of 17 different amino acids, and the top five amino acids in the content are glutamic acid, proline, arginine, leucine, and serine. 28 Although the cystine content of wool keratin is affected by hydrochloric acid used for the hydrolysis of wool fibers, 54 the contents of other amino acids are in accordance with previous studies. 28 For the P-T-T composite, 17 amino acids remain, but the amount of each is significantly reduced in comparison with those in original wool fibers.…”
Section: Figures S3d−f and 5d−f Show The Photocatalytic Behaviors Of ...supporting
confidence: 88%
“…This finding could be interpreted as evidence of extensive destruction of cysteine in these archeological keratin fibers. Disulfide bonds are the main chemical cross-linkage maintaining the keratin fiber's secondary structure [30,31]. Cleavage of a large proportion of the disulfide bonds between its molecular chains causes a high degree of keratin degradation.…”
Section: Element Content (%)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In general, the performance of the organic reducing agents is superior to that of the inorganic ones. Particularly, 9.62 wt % of cysteine is detected from the keratin dissolved in the SDS/ DTT system, which is very close to the cystine content in natural wool (10.1 wt %), 47 indicating that almost all cystine in the wool waste has been converted to cysteine. The finding agrees with the results of small molecule simulation reaction (Table S1).…”
Section: ■ Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 55%