Study the Importance of Intelligent Transportation Systems in Solving Congestion Problems within The City and Conservation of The Environment

Abstract

Baghdad city suffer from the traffic jams problem. The lack of roads is accommodating the increase in transportation as well as the lack of the organization and healthy management. Meanwhile, traffic lights defect due to it may location near to the checkpoint which causes traffic jam and unusual delay. The transportation services depend on (private, taxi) cars which cause increase in traffic movement, energy consumption, emission of polluting gases for environment and the most important (first carbon oxide, nitrogen oxides, lead, carbon dioxide, suspended particles, oxides of sulfur. Thereby, this research will done determination the pollution rates induced from congestion in streets associated in the yard located near institute of technology / Baghdad. An account rate gases emitted from vehicles using regression equations de-pending on traffic size in streets, flow speed traffic movement, neighbouring building height, and afforestation density. The search reached to finding species and gasses rate which pollution the environment in comparison with international Health standards and benefit of the application Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) to reduce of the pollution ratio the resulting of traffic jams.

RETRACTED: Intelligent transportation system for sustainable environment in smart cities

“…Jumaah et al 9 examined the energy consumption dilemma that faces the transportation sector. By continued use of non-renewable energy sources, the demands for fuels keep increasing with a consequent deterioration of health due to the effects of pollution.…”

“…Credit card plug-in batteries and advanced battery systems would also open up ways to implement efficient and clean transportation systems. Jumaah et al 9 consequently recommended implementing a smart electricity grid, charging plugs remotely metered in parking lots and electric rapid transit systems that would facilitate the establishment of clean, efficient, and sustainable transportation systems. This approach has the advantage of reducing the use of non-renewable energy sources and, consequently, environmental pollution due to the resultant reduction in demand for combustion fuel engine production.…”

Rancang Bangun Purwarupa Sistem Komunikasi Antar Kendaraan Menggunakan Nrf24l01 Mode Simplex

“…Maka dari itu, perlunya mewujudkan ITS (Intelligent Transportation System) untuk dapat menunjang sistem informasi kendaraan dalam tujuannya untuk mengatasi kemacetan dan kecelakaan menjadi salah satu alternatif penyelesaian masalah. Dari sisi efisiensi, sistem komunikasi antar kendaraan dapat mengurangi tingkat kemacetan sebanyak 30% dengan efisiensi bahan bakar 10% yang disusul dengan waktu berkendara [2], [3].…”