Supercapacitors based on conducting polymers/nanotubes composites

Frąckowiak, Elżbieta; Khomenko, Volodymyr; Jurewicz, K.; Lota, Katarzyna; Béguin, François

doi:10.1016/j.jpowsour.2005.05.030

Cited by 921 publications

(516 citation statements)

References 13 publications

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“…Conducting polymers [1] have attracted attention because of their potential applications in different fields such as supercapacitors [2], sensors [3], photovoltaic cells [4], electrochromic devices [5], organic light-emitting diodes [6], and actuators [7]. Significant progress has been made in increasing the conductivity, stability and processability of conducting polymers.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Electrodeposition and Characterisation of Copolymers Based on Pyrrole and 3,4-Ethylenedioxythiophene in BMIM BF4 Using a Microcell Configuration

Astratine

Magner

Cassidy³

et al. 2014

Electrochimica Acta

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a b s t r a c tElectrochemical copolymerization of pyrrole (Py) and 3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene (EDOT) was performed in an ionic liquid 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate, (BMIM BF4) employing a 'micro-cell' in order to use the materials efficiently. Characterization of the copolymers formed on an ITO substrate was performed for different Py: EDOT ratios (1:2, 1:1, 2:1) in both aqueous and ionic liquid electrolytes. The three copolymers displayed different absorbance spectra with max of the polaron species at 507, 540 and 580 nm for PPy-co-PEDOT ratios of 1:2, 1:1, 2:1, respectively. Electrochemical and spectroelectrochemical analysis revealed that the properties of the copolymer depend upon the Py/EDOT monomer ratio used. The copolymer PPy-co-PEDOT (2:1) displayed good stability, a switching time of 20 s and a colouration efficiency of 101.3 C-1cm2. The presence of Py in the copolymer stabilised the polaron state of the copolymer and allowed greater ion mobility compared to the PEDOT alone.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…They represent a 'green' alternative to many traditional electrolytes [18]. ILs containing anions such as NTF 2 , BF 4 and PF 6 have large electrochemical windows of stability which can go over + 2 V vs Ag/Ag + in the oxidation region and below Li/Li + potential in the reductive region [18].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Electrodeposition and Characterisation of Copolymers Based on Pyrrole and 3,4-Ethylenedioxythiophene in BMIM BF4 Using a Microcell Configuration

Astratine

Magner

Cassidy³

et al. 2014

Electrochimica Acta

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“…Polyaniline (PAni) is an example of a well-studied conducting polymer which has been investigated for a diverse range of applications [3][4][5][6][7] including as the active material for biological and chemical sensing applications [8][9][10][11]. PAni can be chemically (or electrochemically) switched reversibly between two or more redox states [12].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…CNTs have previously been combined with both bulk and nano PAni to improve its properties for a range of applications, including actuation and sensing [4,6,[30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37][38][39][40]. For example, Spinks et al report using CNTs to improve the tensile strength and stress loading of PAni for artificial muscles [6].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Increased response/recovery lifetimes and reinforcement of polyaniline nanofiber films using carbon nanotubes

Blighe

Diamond

Coleman

et al. 2012

Carbon

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“…However, the electrochemical method to prepare polyaniline is limited in terms of mass production [7,8]. In spite of the fact that chemical polymerisation is easier than the electrochemical one [32], composites from carbon and chemically polymerised polyaniline was rarely studied and most of them use carbon nanotubes [6-9, 32, 33]. Very little work has been done dealing with activated carbon and chemically polymerised polyaniline [34,35].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Polyaniline/porous carbon electrodes by chemical polymerisation: Effect of carbon surface chemistry

Bleda-Martı́nez

Morallón

Cazorla‐Amorós

2007

Electrochimica Acta

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This is a PDF file of an unedited manuscript that has been accepted for publication. As a service to our customers we are providing this early version of the manuscript. The manuscript will undergo copyediting, typesetting, and review of the resulting proof before it is published in its final form. Please note that during the production process errors may be discovered which could affect the content, and all legal disclaimers that apply to the journal pertain. The second method (polymerization over carbon) using a thermally treated carbon seems to be the best one since a more porous (or thinner) polyaniline film is produced.

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Supercapacitors based on conducting polymers/nanotubes composites

Cited by 921 publications

References 13 publications

Electrodeposition and Characterisation of Copolymers Based on Pyrrole and 3,4-Ethylenedioxythiophene in BMIM BF4 Using a Microcell Configuration

Electrodeposition and Characterisation of Copolymers Based on Pyrrole and 3,4-Ethylenedioxythiophene in BMIM BF4 Using a Microcell Configuration

Increased response/recovery lifetimes and reinforcement of polyaniline nanofiber films using carbon nanotubes

Polyaniline/porous carbon electrodes by chemical polymerisation: Effect of carbon surface chemistry

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