Supporting the Perception of Spatially Distributed Information on Ship Bridges

Stratmann, Tim Claudius; Brauer, Dierk; Böll, Susanne

doi:10.1145/3340764.3344442

Cited by 2 publications

(1 citation statement)

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“…1) Radar and Environmental Simulation: As a basis for the marine radar and environmental simulation, we choose Bridge Command (BC) [8], an open source software for training navigational and radar skills, which has also found use in research [1], [30]. It features realistic virtual maps, including terrain, other surrounding vessels, and buoys, which can all affect the radar image, as well as an integrated ARPA.…”

Section: B Design Of a Radar Simulation Environmentmentioning

confidence: 99%

Network Attacks Against Marine Radar Systems: A Taxonomy, Simulation Environment, and Dataset

Wolsing

Saillard

Bauer

et al. 2022

2022 IEEE 47th Conference on Local Computer Networks (LCN)

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Shipboard marine radar systems are essential for safe navigation, helping seafarers perceive their surroundings as they provide bearing and range estimations, object detection, and tracking. Since onboard systems have become increasingly digitized, interconnecting distributed electronics, radars have been integrated into modern bridge systems. But digitization increases the risk of cyberattacks, especially as vessels cannot be considered air-gapped. Consequently, in-depth security is crucial. However, particularly radar systems are not sufficiently protected against harmful network-level adversaries. Therefore, we ask: Can seafarers believe their eyes? In this paper, we identify possible attacks on radar communication and discuss how these threaten safe vessel operation in an attack taxonomy. Furthermore, we develop a holistic simulation environment with radar, complementary nautical sensors, and prototypically implemented cyberattacks from our taxonomy. Finally, leveraging this environment, we create a comprehensive dataset (RadarPWN) with radar network attacks that provides a foundation for future security research to secure marine radar communication.

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Section: B Design Of a Radar Simulation Environmentmentioning

confidence: 99%