2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2019.123967
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Surface modification of pine bark with quaternary ammonium groups and its use for vanadium removal

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Cited by 87 publications
(26 citation statements)
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“…The homogenized microplastic samples were taken from each flask, and then used to measure the characteristics of the microplastic particles (Lwanga et al 2018). The Brunauer‐Emmett‐Teller specific surface area and pore size distributions of microplastic particles were measured using the nitrogen adsorption technique with an ASAP 2020 surface area and porosity analyzer (Micromeritics; Zhang and Leiviskä 2020). Characteristic functional groups of microplastic particles were analyzed through a Bruker Vertex V80 vacuum Fourier transform infrared spectrometer (Perkin‐Elmer FTIR 2000) in the 4000 to 400 cm −1 wavenumber region (He et al 2020).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The homogenized microplastic samples were taken from each flask, and then used to measure the characteristics of the microplastic particles (Lwanga et al 2018). The Brunauer‐Emmett‐Teller specific surface area and pore size distributions of microplastic particles were measured using the nitrogen adsorption technique with an ASAP 2020 surface area and porosity analyzer (Micromeritics; Zhang and Leiviskä 2020). Characteristic functional groups of microplastic particles were analyzed through a Bruker Vertex V80 vacuum Fourier transform infrared spectrometer (Perkin‐Elmer FTIR 2000) in the 4000 to 400 cm −1 wavenumber region (He et al 2020).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this case, characteristics change on sorbent surface due to graphene combination must have been a critical function. Furthermore, other report informed that quaternary ammonium-modified pine bark could be employed as sorbent for adsorbing vanadium [56]. They revealed that the initial sodium hydroxide concentration as a determining factor.…”
Section: Pine Barkmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Due to the lack of binding sites after adsorption saturation, the removal rate decreases with the increase of initial concentration 34 ; 3. The Brownian motion of the adsorbent increases with the increase of temperature, which is conducive to adsorption 35 ; 4. The degree of carboxyl hydrolysis is enhanced, the adsorption sites are activated, and the adsorption capacity increases; 5.…”
Section: Effect Of Temperatures and Initial Solution Concentration On The Removal Efficiencymentioning
confidence: 99%