Surgical solutions to orofacial problems

Abstract

Background Orofacial problems present frequently to primary care providers. Many of these problems have a surgical solution. Some may require minor procedures, while others require major maxillofacial surgery. Objective The purpose of this article is to illustrate how some common orofacial presentations can be investigated and solutions found in conjunction with oral and maxillofacial surgeons. Discussion This article outlines a method of approach for some of the issues with which patients present to their primary healthcare provider that may be resolved using skills and techniques of maxillofacial surgery. THE LITERATURE SUGGESTS that many patients will seek advice from their primary healthcare providers for non-dental orofacial symptoms rather than from a dentist. 1-3 The problems may range from 'simple' dental problems to complex issues requiring medical investigation and multidisciplinary management. Patients (or their carers) may present with a number of different problems such as: • 'I have trouble chewing food.' • 'I don't like the way my face looks.' • 'My snoring at night keeps my partner awake; I have to sleep in another room.' • 'I am having a problem with my mouth and jaws that requires an operation.' These problems require thoughtful orofacial investigation.