Introduction: Dignity is considered as fundamental human
needs and recognized as one of the central concepts in nursing science. The aim of this
study was to assess the extent to which patients’ dignity is respected and to evalutae its
relationship with contextual variables.
Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 256
hospitalized patients in the two teaching hospitals affiliated to Zanjan University of
medical sciences, Iran. Data were collected by a questionnaire consist of two sections:
(a) demographic characteristics, and (b) patient dignity including 32 questions. Data were
analyzed by SPSS (ver.13) software using independent t-test, ANOVA and Pearson
correlation.
Results: The result showed that the mean (standard
deviation) of total score of patient’s dignity was 108.17 (25.28). According to the
result, the majority of the respondents (76.2%) were not aware of patient’s rights. There
was a significant difference in mean scores of total dignity between single and married
persons, living in city or village, and hospitalization in Moosavi and Valiasr hospital.
Conclusion: Health care systems should take the provision
of the patients' dignity into account through using a comprehensive educational program
for informing of patient, family members, and health professionals about patients’
dignity.