2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.jfo.2020.08.009
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Survey on recent developments in automatic detection of diabetic retinopathy

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Cited by 45 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…Microaneurysm (MA) is recognized as the first symptom of DR that leads to retinal blood injury. Detection of MAs within FFA images facilitates early DR detection and prevents vision loss 30 . However, MA is extremely small and its contrast to the surrounding background is very subtle, which make MA detection challenging.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Microaneurysm (MA) is recognized as the first symptom of DR that leads to retinal blood injury. Detection of MAs within FFA images facilitates early DR detection and prevents vision loss 30 . However, MA is extremely small and its contrast to the surrounding background is very subtle, which make MA detection challenging.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Microaneurysms are the first clinically observable manifestations of diabetic retinopathy. Early diagnosis and timely intervention can halt or reverse the progression of this disease [22]. DenseNet.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this case, early diagnosis of DR can facilitate the patients to have regular treatment with utmost care. As per the survey study, 6 many medical experts have stated that early detection of DR will save nearly 90% of diabetic patients. The identification of DR can be made by the physician either manually or with machine learning or deep learning framework‐based diagnostic system.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…F1 score = 2 × (Recall × Precision) Recall + Precision . (6) Area under the curve (AUC): AUC is a graphical representation that shows the relationship between sensitivity and specificity.…”
Section: Autoencodermentioning
confidence: 99%