“…We included 3 RCTs [5,7,8] and 14 cohort studies [9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22] with a total of 4,965 patients in the meta-analysis to assess the risk of AKI in patients undergoing TAVR. Of 14 cohort studies, 8 studies [10,11,13,14,16,17,19,22] used propensity score analysis.…”