“…On the other hand, coumarin represents an ingredient in perfumes [ 19 ], cosmetics [ 20 ], and as industrial additives [ 21 , 22 ]. Furthermore, coumarins play a pivotal role in science and technology as fluorescent sensors, mainly due to their interesting light-emissive characteristics, which are often responsive to the environment [ 23 , 24 , 25 , 26 ]. The coumarin (benzopyrane)-fused, membered aromatic heterocycles built on the α-pyrone moiety are an important scaffold.…”