“…In addition, CPs have advantageous electrochemical [ 21 ], optical [ 119 ] and many other physical properties that can be exploited for technological purposes [ 33 , 119 , 120 ]. For this reason, many CPs are applied in the design of various devices such as rechargeable batteries and ‘smart windows’ that are changing transparency and translucency towards passing light, electrochromic displays, organic-photovoltaics and light emitting diodes for organic-electronics, sensors and biosensors [ 121 , 122 , 123 ]. Some of these CPs have very versatile electric/optical [ 124 ], affinity [ 125 ], and/or electrochemical [ 10 ] properties and, therefore, variables of some physicochemical properties such as electrical impedance, capacitance, optical density, etc.…”