Monocyclopentadienyl titanium complexes of the type Cp*TiX 2 L (Cp* = C 5 Me 5 , 1: L = C 6 F 5 S, X = OMe; 2: L = C 6 F 5 S, X = Cl; 3: L = 2, 6-Me 2 -C 6 H 3 S, X = OMe) have been synthesized with high yields. These complexes are used as the catalysts for the syndiospecific polymerization of styrene. High catalytic activity is observed, and a polymer with high molecular weight and narrow molecular weight distribution is obtained. It is concluded that not only the sulfur-containing donor ligand but also the anion ligand strongly affects the polymerization activity and the molecular weight of the resultant polymer.