2016
DOI: 10.1021/acs.cgd.6b00750
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Syringic Acid: Structural Elucidation and Co-Crystallization

Abstract: Syringic acid (SYRA) is a potential antioxidant used in traditional Chinese medicine and is an emerging nutraceutical. Current reports claim its potential anti-angiogenic, anti-glycating, antihyperglycaemic, neuroprotective, memory enhancing properties in various animal models. To date, SYRA crystal structure is not elucidated and no crystal engineering studies are reported.This study reports crystal structure of SYRA for the first time along with its nicotinamide (SNCT-E) and urea (SU-EA-M) cocrystals. All fo… Show more

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Cited by 39 publications
(26 citation statements)
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“…From a single crystal, it was found that syringic acid received from the supplier as well syringic acid recrystallized from 2-butanone, acetonitrile and dimethylformamide crystalized in monoclinic C system with cell parameters of a = 26.64 Å, b = 4.14 Å, c = 15.84 Å, β = 96.30°, which are comparable to those published in CCDC database (CCDC number: 1450484) [60]. Fig.…”
Section: Solid Phase Studiessupporting
confidence: 74%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…From a single crystal, it was found that syringic acid received from the supplier as well syringic acid recrystallized from 2-butanone, acetonitrile and dimethylformamide crystalized in monoclinic C system with cell parameters of a = 26.64 Å, b = 4.14 Å, c = 15.84 Å, β = 96.30°, which are comparable to those published in CCDC database (CCDC number: 1450484) [60]. Fig.…”
Section: Solid Phase Studiessupporting
confidence: 74%
“…The melting temperatures and enthalpies found in literature [16,21,23,[57][58][59][60] along with the values measured in this work by DSC, and by the visual method, are summarized in Table 3. Exemplificative thermograms for the DSC measurements are shown in Fig.…”
Section: Melting Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 79%
“…For SyA‐Co 2 Fe, two peaks at 710.88 and 724.53 eV can be assigned to Fe 2p 3/2 and Fe 2p 1/2 , respectively . The binding energy of 710.25, 724.4 and a small satellite peak at 717.6 eV implied the presence of Fe 2+ species . There are still two relatively weak peaks at 713.26 and 731.18 eV, which are assigned to Fe 3+ ion .…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…For the as‐prepared MOFs, the broad absorption peaks at 3227–3363 cm −1 in the ligand disappeared, suggesting the carboxylate groups and aryloxy binds to the Fe or Co ions. The peaks at 2837 and 617 cm −1 correspond to the C−H vibration of the methoxy groups, whereas the peak at 1110 cm −1 is attributed to the C−O−C bond, confirming the methoxy group is still in the benzene ring . Moreover, the peaks at 1384 and 1665 cm −1 correspond to the ν as (−COO−) and ν s (−COO−) coordination bonds between the SyA and the metal centers .…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…The current status of their availability is summarized in Table 6 [29,38,39]. The chemical structures of some of the common compounds, isolated from these plants and their biological activities tested so far, have been depicted in (19) Anthelmintic [165][166] α-Bulnesene (20) Inhibit platelet-activating factor, anti-inflammatory [167][168] Quinine (21) Antimalaria [169] Kaempferol (22) Antioxidant & antimicrobial [170][171] Protocatechuic acid (23) Anticancer, antidiabetic, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant & anti aging, cardioprotective , antimicrobial, antifibrotic activity, antihepatitic activity, neuroprotective, antihyperlipidemia, protection against reproductive toxicity [172][173][174][175][176][177][178][179][180][181][182][183][184][185][186] Syringic acid (24) Reduce diabetic cataract by inhibiting aldose reductase antioxidant, antiproliferative, antiendotoxic, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and anticancer, anti-angiogenic, anti-glycating, antihyperglycaemic, neuroprotective, and memoryenhancing properties [187][188][189] Peiminine (25) Anticancer anti-allergic & anti inflammatory [190][191][192]…”
Section: Botanical Description and Ayurvedic Usesmentioning
confidence: 99%