2008
DOI: 10.1016/j.toxicon.2007.11.011
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Systemic response induced by Scorpaena plumieri fish venom initiates acute lung injury in mice

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Cited by 22 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…Alveolar macrophages (AM) and neutrophils act as a source of matrix metalloproteinases that together play a key role in the cascade of events leading to lung injury. These findings also confirm a central role for macrophage and neutrophils in the pathogenesis of venom-induced lung injury and also the importance of AMs in the resolution of this SpV-triggered process [21]. …”
Section: Biological Activities Of S Plumieri Venom Extract (Spv)supporting
confidence: 75%
“…Alveolar macrophages (AM) and neutrophils act as a source of matrix metalloproteinases that together play a key role in the cascade of events leading to lung injury. These findings also confirm a central role for macrophage and neutrophils in the pathogenesis of venom-induced lung injury and also the importance of AMs in the resolution of this SpV-triggered process [21]. …”
Section: Biological Activities Of S Plumieri Venom Extract (Spv)supporting
confidence: 75%
“…Neutrophils infiltrate lungs and migrate into the airways lead to the release of oxygen free radicals and enzymes (proteases and myeloperoxidase) exacerbating damage to endothelial cells and to subendothelial matrix proteins, and inducing tissue injury [39][40][41]. The activation of platelet-activating factor receptors, production of chemokines, and adhesion molecules (ICAM-1) were responsible of neutrophil recruitment in lungs after scorpion envenomation [40][41][42].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Additionally, local edema and erythema may arise as consequence of envenoming. The systemic symptoms of cardiotoxic and vasorelaxant effects are more severe, resulting in a drastic drop of blood pressure (22)(23)(24)(25). Moreover, the observed increase in the epithelial permeability of the bronchi and alveoli, similar to the observed erythema and hemorrhages, indicate a loss of cell-matrix interactions (22,23).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These symptoms indicate the presence of toxins interfering with integrin-mediated cell-matrix interactions. Some of these symptoms have been observed after envenomation by the scorpionfish (Scorpaena plumieri) (22)(23)(24)(25) and have encouraged us to analyze this fish venom for potential integrin inhibitors.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%