Establishing a reasonable and efficient compulsory education balance index system is very important to boost the all-around of compulsory education development, and then realize the course recommendation for students with different attributes. Based on this, the research aimed at the problems in college English education and evaluation, aimed to establish a college English MOOC education and evaluation system based on the improved neural network recommendation algorithm. The research first constructed the college English MOOC education and evaluation data elements, and then established a genetic algorithm improved neural network algorithm (BP Neural Network Optimization Algorithm Based on Genetic Algorithm, GA-BP), and finally analyzed the effect of the assembled model. These results show that the fitness of the GA-BP model reaches the set expectation when the evolutionary algebra reaches 10 times, and its fitness is 0.6. The corresponding threshold and weight are obtained, and the threshold and weight are substituted into the model. After repeated iterative training, the model finally reached an error of 10-3 when it was trained 12 times, and the expected accuracy was achieved. The R value of each set hovered around 0.97, and the fitting degree was high, which showed that the GA-BP model proposed in the study had a better fitting degree. The difference between the expected value and the output value is mainly distributed in the [-0.08083, 0.06481] interval. To sum up, the GA-BP model proposed in the study has an excellent effect on college English education and evaluation. This evaluation model has a faster learning rate and a higher prediction accuracy and more stable performance.